Numerical simulations of two-phase flow in proton exchange membrane fuel cells using the volume of fluid method–A review

RB Ferreira, DS Falcão, VB Oliveira, A Pinto - Journal of Power Sources, 2015 - Elsevier
Water management in proton exchange membrane (PEM) fuel cells, ie, balance between
membrane drying and liquid water flooding, is a major aspect in the operation of these …

PEMFC flow channel geometry optimization: a review

A Aiyejina, MKS Sastry - 2012 - asmedigitalcollection.asme.org
The proton exchange membrane fuel cell (PEMFC) is a particularly promising energy
conversion device for use in stationary or vehicular applications. PEMFCs provide high …

BoP incidence on a 240 kW PEMFC system in a ship-like environment, employing a dedicated fuel cell stack model

E Gadducci, T Lamberti, D Bellotti, L Magistri… - International journal of …, 2021 - Elsevier
New policies and strict emission limits in the transports sector result in a gradual switch
towards alternative fuels and hydrogen is getting attention: fuel cell systems are considered …

Effects of pin shapes on gas-liquid transport behaviors in PEMFC cathode

DK Dang, B Zhou - Journal of Power Sources, 2023 - Elsevier
In this work, three pin-type flow field (FF) designs for a proton exchange membrane fuel cell
(PEMFC) cathode with the circle, diamond, and square pins are proposed. The gas-liquid …

Experimental study and comparison of various designs of gas flow fields to PEM fuel cells and cell stack performance

H Liu, P Li, D Juarez-Robles, K Wang… - Frontiers in Energy …, 2014 - frontiersin.org
In this study, a significant number of experimental tests to proton exchange membrane
(PEM) fuel cells were conducted to investigate the effect of gas flow fields on fuel cell …

Numerical simulation of two‐phase cross flow in the gas diffusion layer microstructure of proton exchange membrane fuel cells

Z Niu, K Jiao, Y Wang, Q Du… - International Journal of …, 2018 - Wiley Online Library
The cross flow in the under‐land gas diffusion layer (GDL) between 2 adjacent channels
plays an important role on water transport in proton exchange membrane fuel cell. A 3 …

Roughness effects of gas diffusion layers on droplet dynamics in PEMFC flow channels

Y Bao, Y Gan - international journal of hydrogen energy, 2020 - Elsevier
Water management remains one of the major challenges in optimising the performance of
PEMFCs, in which liquid accumulation and removal in gas diffusion layers (GDLs) and flow …

Comparison of the performance and EIS (electrochemical impedance spectroscopy) response of an activated PEMFC (proton exchange membrane fuel cell) under …

M Zhiani, S Majidi, VB Silva, H Gharibi - Energy, 2016 - Elsevier
In this study, it was demonstrated that membrane electrode assembly (MEA) conditioning at
the low stress condition produces a higher performance compared to MEA conditioning …

An improved serpentine flow field with enhanced cross-flow for fuel cell applications

PV Suresh, S Jayanti, AP Deshpande… - International journal of …, 2011 - Elsevier
The paper describes a flow field design which is based on the improvement of the local
cross-flow conditions in a split serpentine flow field. The layout of the flow field is such that …

Numerical simulation of two-phase cross flow in microstructure of gas diffusion layer with variable contact angle

Y Yin, T Wu, P He, Q Du, K Jiao - International journal of hydrogen energy, 2014 - Elsevier
For a gas diffusion layer (GDL) with hydrophobic treatment, its hydrophobicity (contact
angle) may change along the through-plane direction, and lead to different two-phase …