Alternative splicing as a source of phenotypic diversity

CJ Wright, CWJ Smith, CD Jiggins - Nature Reviews Genetics, 2022 - nature.com
A major goal of evolutionary genetics is to understand the genetic processes that give rise to
phenotypic diversity in multicellular organisms. Alternative splicing generates multiple …

Alternative splicing regulatory networks: functions, mechanisms, and evolution

J Ule, BJ Blencowe - Molecular cell, 2019 - cell.com
High-throughput sequencing-based methods and their applications in the study of
transcriptomes have revolutionized our understanding of alternative splicing. Networks of …

Transposable elements in human genetic disease

LM Payer, KH Burns - Nature Reviews Genetics, 2019 - nature.com
Transposable elements are abundant in the human genome, and great strides have been
made in pinpointing variations in these repetitive sequences using whole-genome …

Taming transposable elements in vertebrates: from epigenetic silencing to domestication

MV Almeida, G Vernaz, ALK Putman, EA Miska - Trends in Genetics, 2022 - cell.com
Transposable element (TE)-derived sequences are ubiquitous in most eukaryotic genomes
known to date. Because their expression and mobility can lead to genomic instability …

Sequences enriched in Alu repeats drive nuclear localization of long RNAs in human cells

Y Lubelsky, I Ulitsky - Nature, 2018 - nature.com
Long noncoding RNAs (lncRNAs) are emerging as key parts of multiple cellular pathways,
but their modes of action and how these are dictated by sequence remain unclear. lncRNAs …

Function of HNRNPC in breast cancer cells by controlling the dsRNA‐induced interferon response

Y Wu, W Zhao, Y Liu, X Tan, X Li, Q Zou, Z Xiao… - The EMBO …, 2018 - embopress.org
Elevated expression of RNA binding protein HNRNPC has been reported in cancer cells,
while the essentialness and functions of HNRNPC in tumors were not clear. We showed that …

Dynamic imaging of nascent RNA reveals general principles of transcription dynamics and stochastic splice site selection

Y Wan, DG Anastasakis, J Rodriguez, M Palangat… - Cell, 2021 - cell.com
The activities of RNA polymerase and the spliceosome are responsible for the heterogeneity
in the abundance and isoform composition of mRNA in human cells. However, the dynamics …

The role of hnRNPs in frontotemporal dementia and amyotrophic lateral sclerosis

A Bampton, LM Gittings, P Fratta, T Lashley… - Acta Neuropathologica, 2020 - Springer
Dysregulated RNA metabolism is emerging as a crucially important mechanism
underpinning the pathogenesis of frontotemporal dementia (FTD) and the clinically …

Widespread intronic polyadenylation diversifies immune cell transcriptomes

I Singh, SH Lee, AS Sperling, MK Samur, YT Tai… - Nature …, 2018 - nature.com
Alternative cleavage and polyadenylation (ApA) is known to alter untranslated region
(3ʹUTR) length but can also recognize intronic polyadenylation (IpA) signals to generate …

Heteromeric RNP assembly at LINEs controls lineage-specific RNA processing

J Attig, F Agostini, C Gooding, AM Chakrabarti, A Singh… - Cell, 2018 - cell.com
Long mammalian introns make it challenging for the RNA processing machinery to identify
exons accurately. We find that LINE-derived sequences (LINEs) contribute to this selection …