DNA methylation in mammals

E Li, Y Zhang - Cold Spring Harbor perspectives in …, 2014 - cshperspectives.cshlp.org
DNA methylation is one of the best characterized epigenetic modifications. In mammals it is
involved in various biological processes including the silencing of transposable elements …

Epigenetics in cancer

S Sharma, TK Kelly, PA Jones - Carcinogenesis, 2010 - academic.oup.com
Epigenetic mechanisms are essential for normal development and maintenance of tissue-
specific gene expression patterns in mammals. Disruption of epigenetic processes can lead …

DNA hypomethylation in cancer cells

M Ehrlich - Epigenomics, 2009 - Taylor & Francis
DNA hypomethylation was the initial epigenetic abnormality recognized in human tumors.
However, for several decades after its independent discovery by two laboratories in 1983, it …

Epigenetics in human disease and prospects for epigenetic therapy

G Egger, G Liang, A Aparicio, PA Jones - Nature, 2004 - nature.com
Epigenetic mechanisms, which involve DNA and histone modifications, result in the
heritable silencing of genes without a change in their coding sequence. The study of human …

DNA methylation and human disease

KD Robertson - Nature Reviews Genetics, 2005 - nature.com
DNA methylation is a crucial epigenetic modification of the genome that is involved in
regulating many cellular processes. These include embryonic development, transcription …

DNA hypomethylation and human diseases

AS Wilson, BE Power, PL Molloy - … et Biophysica Acta (BBA)-Reviews on …, 2007 - Elsevier
Changes in human DNA methylation patterns are an important feature of cancer
development and progression and a potential role in other conditions such as …

Epigenetics and human disease: translating basic biology into clinical applications

D Rodenhiser, M Mann - Cmaj, 2006 - Can Med Assoc
Epigenetics refers to the study of heritable changes in gene expression that occur without a
change in DNA sequence. Research has shown that epigenetic mechanisms provide an" …

DNA methylation inhibitor 5-Aza-2′-deoxycytidine induces reversible genome-wide DNA damage that is distinctly influenced by DNA methyltransferases 1 and 3B

SS Palii, BO Van Emburgh, UT Sankpal… - … and cellular biology, 2008 - Taylor & Francis
Genome-wide DNA methylation patterns are frequently deregulated in cancer. There is
considerable interest in targeting the methylation machinery in tumor cells using nucleoside …

Epigenetic changes in cancer

K Grønbaek, C Hother, PA Jones - Apmis, 2007 - Wiley Online Library
A cancer develops when a cell acquires specific growth advantages through the stepwise
accumulation of heritable changes in gene function. Basically, this process is directed by …

Mechanism of stimulation of catalytic activity of Dnmt3A and Dnmt3B DNA-(cytosine-C5)-methyltransferases by Dnmt3L

H Gowher, K Liebert, A Hermann, G Xu… - Journal of Biological …, 2005 - ASBMB
Dnmt3L has been identified as a stimulator of the catalytic activity of de novo DNA
methyltransferases. It is essential in the development of germ cells in mammals. We show …