A rise in body core temperature and loss of body water via sweating are natural
consequences of prolonged exercise in the heat. This review provides a comprehensive and …

Brain temperature, as an independent therapeutic target variable, has received increasingly
intense clinical attention. To date, brain hypothermia represents the most potent …

This article presents a historical overview and an up-to-date review of hyperthermia-induced
fatigue during exercise in the heat. Exercise in the heat is associated with a …

This article emphasizes significant recent advances regarding heat stress and its impact on
exercise performance, adaptations, fluid electrolyte imbalances, and pathophysiology …

Environmental heat stress can challenge the limits of human cardiovascular and
temperature regulation, body fluid balance, and thus aerobic performance. This minireview …

Physical exercise affects the equilibrium of the internal environment. During exercise the
contracting muscles generate force or power and heat. So physical exercise is in fact a form …

The original central fatigue hypothesis suggested that an exercise-induced increase in
extracellular serotonin concentrations in several brain regions contributed to the …

This review focuses on the effects of different environmental temperatures on the
neuromuscular system. During short duration exercise, performance improves from 2% to …

Much of the previous research into understanding fatigue during prolonged cycling has
found that cycling performance may be limited by numerous physiological, biomechanical …

Exercise in the heat can pose a severe challenge to human cardiovascular control, and thus
the provision of oxygen to exercising muscles and vital organs, because of enhanced …