Mechanisms of hepatic stellate cell activation

T Tsuchida, SL Friedman - Nature reviews Gastroenterology & …, 2017 - nature.com
Hepatic fibrosis is a dynamic process characterized by the net accumulation of extracellular
matrix resulting from chronic liver injury of any aetiology, including viral infection, alcoholic …

Physiological role of bile acids modified by the gut microbiome

Y Kiriyama, H Nochi - Microorganisms, 2021 - mdpi.com
Bile acids (BAs) are produced from cholesterol in the liver and are termed primary BAs.
Primary BAs are conjugated with glycine and taurine in the liver and then released into the …

Epigenetics as a versatile regulator of fibrosis

Y Liu, D Wen, C Ho, L Yu, D Zheng, S O'Reilly… - Journal of Translational …, 2023 - Springer
Fibrosis, a process caused by excessive deposition of extracellular matrix (ECM), is a
common cause and outcome of organ failure and even death. Researchers have made …

Recent advancements in antifibrotic therapies for regression of liver fibrosis

A Jangra, A Kothari, P Sarma, B Medhi, BJ Omar… - Cells, 2022 - mdpi.com
Cirrhosis is a severe form of liver fibrosis that results in the irreversible replacement of liver
tissue with scar tissue in the liver. Environmental toxicity, infections, metabolic causes, or …

Hepatic stellate cells and microRNAs in pathogenesis of liver fibrosis

M Kitano, PM Bloomston - Journal of clinical medicine, 2016 - mdpi.com
microRNAs (miRNAs) are small non-coding RNAs that regulate gene expression by either
blocking translation or inducing degradation of target mRNA. miRNAs play essential roles in …

The emerging role of microRNAs in NAFLD: highlight of microRNA-29a in modulating oxidative stress, inflammation, and beyond

HY Lin, YL Yang, PW Wang, FS Wang, YH Huang - Cells, 2020 - mdpi.com
Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) is a common cause of chronic liver disease and
ranges from steatosis to steatohepatitis and to liver fibrosis. Lipotoxicity in hepatocytes …

The roles of microRNA families in hepatic fibrosis

XP Jiang, WB Ai, LY Wan, YQ Zhang, JF Wu - Cell & Bioscience, 2017 - Springer
When hepatocytes are damaged severely, a variety of signaling pathways will be triggered
by inflammatory factors and cytokines involving in the process of hepatic fibrosis. The …

[HTML][HTML] Epigenetic reprogramming in liver fibrosis and cancer

CL Wilson, DA Mann, LA Borthwick - Advanced Drug Delivery Reviews, 2017 - Elsevier
Novel insights into the epigenetic control of chronic liver diseases are now emerging.
Recent advances in our understanding of the critical roles of DNA methylation, histone …

MicroRNA-29: a crucial player in fibrotic disease

Z Deng, Y He, X Yang, H Shi, A Shi, L Lu… - Molecular diagnosis & …, 2017 - Springer
Fibrosis is a common pathological state characterized by the excessive accumulation of
extracellular matrix components, but the pathogenesis of the disease is still not clear …

[HTML][HTML] Epigenetic modification in liver fibrosis: Promising therapeutic direction with significant challenges ahead

R Liu, Y Li, Q Zheng, M Ding, H Zhou, X Li - Acta Pharmaceutica Sinica B, 2024 - Elsevier
Liver fibrosis, characterized by scar tissue formation, can ultimately result in liver failure. It's a
major cause of morbidity and mortality globally, often associated with chronic liver diseases …