Evolution of the neocortex: a perspective from developmental biology

P Rakic - Nature Reviews Neuroscience, 2009 - nature.com
The enlargement and species-specific elaboration of the cerebral neocortex during
evolution holds the secret to the mental abilities of humans; however, the genetic origin and …

Chloride transporters controlling neuronal excitability

JC Pressey, M de Saint-Rome… - Physiological …, 2023 - journals.physiology.org
Synaptic inhibition plays a crucial role in regulating neuronal excitability, which is the
foundation of nervous system function. This inhibition is largely mediated by the …

Assembly of functionally integrated human forebrain spheroids

F Birey, J Andersen, CD Makinson, S Islam, W Wei… - Nature, 2017 - nature.com
The development of the nervous system involves a coordinated succession of events
including the migration of GABAergic (γ-aminobutyric-acid-releasing) neurons from ventral …

Transcriptional architecture of synaptic communication delineates GABAergic neuron identity

A Paul, M Crow, R Raudales, M He, J Gillis, ZJ Huang - Cell, 2017 - cell.com
Understanding the organizational logic of neural circuits requires deciphering the biological
basis of neuronal diversity and identity, but there is no consensus on how neuron types …

Developmental diversification of cortical inhibitory interneurons

C Mayer, C Hafemeister, RC Bandler, R Machold… - Nature, 2018 - nature.com
Diverse subsets of cortical interneurons have vital roles in higher-order brain functions. To
investigate how this diversity is generated, here we used single-cell RNA sequencing to …

Single-cell analysis of the ventricular-subventricular zone reveals signatures of dorsal and ventral adult neurogenesis

A Cebrian-Silla, MA Nascimento, SA Redmond… - Elife, 2021 - elifesciences.org
The ventricular-subventricular zone (V-SVZ), on the walls of the lateral ventricles, harbors
the largest neurogenic niche in the adult mouse brain. Previous work has shown that neural …

A resource of Cre driver lines for genetic targeting of GABAergic neurons in cerebral cortex

H Taniguchi, M He, P Wu, S Kim, R Paik, K Sugino… - Neuron, 2011 - cell.com
A key obstacle to understanding neural circuits in the cerebral cortex is that of unraveling the
diversity of GABAergic interneurons. This diversity poses general questions for neural circuit …

Modeling human cortical development in vitro using induced pluripotent stem cells

J Mariani, MV Simonini, D Palejev… - Proceedings of the …, 2012 - National Acad Sciences
Human induced pluripotent stem cells (hiPSCs) are emerging as a tool for understanding
human brain development at cellular, molecular, and genomic levels. Here we show that …

Npas4 regulates excitatory-inhibitory balance within neural circuits through cell-type-specific gene programs

I Spiegel, AR Mardinly, HW Gabel, JE Bazinet… - Cell, 2014 - cell.com
The nervous system adapts to experience by inducing a transcriptional program that controls
important aspects of synaptic plasticity. Although the molecular mechanisms of experience …

Instantaneous ion configurations in the K+ ion channel selectivity filter revealed by 2D IR spectroscopy

HT Kratochvil, JK Carr, K Matulef, AW Annen, H Li… - Science, 2016 - science.org
Potassium channels are responsible for the selective permeation of K+ ions across cell
membranes. K+ ions permeate in single file through the selectivity filter, a narrow pore lined …