Strong-field nano-optics

P Dombi, Z Pápa, J Vogelsang, SV Yalunin, M Sivis… - Reviews of Modern …, 2020 - APS
The present status and development of strong-field nano-optics, an emerging field of
nonlinear optics, is discussed. A nonperturbative regime of light-matter interactions is …

Attosecond chronoscopy of photoemission

R Pazourek, S Nagele, J Burgdörfer - Reviews of Modern Physics, 2015 - APS
Recent advances in the generation of well-characterized subfemtosecond laser pulses have
opened up unpredicted opportunities for the real-time observation of ultrafast electronic …

Attosecond physics at the nanoscale

MF Ciappina, JA Pérez-Hernández… - Reports on Progress …, 2017 - iopscience.iop.org
Recently two emerging areas of research, attosecond and nanoscale physics, have started
to come together. Attosecond physics deals with phenomena occurring when ultrashort laser …

Sub-femtosecond electron transport in a nanoscale gap

M Ludwig, G Aguirregabiria, F Ritzkowsky, T Rybka… - Nature Physics, 2020 - nature.com
The strong fields associated with few-cycle pulses can drive highly nonlinear phenomena,
allowing the direct control of electrons in condensed matter systems. In this context, by …

Direct observation of electron propagation and dielectric screening on the atomic length scale

S Neppl, R Ernstorfer, AL Cavalieri, C Lemell… - Nature, 2015 - nature.com
The propagation and transport of electrons in crystals is a fundamental process pertaining to
the functioning of most electronic devices. Microscopic theories describe this phenomenon …

Attosecond physics phenomena at nanometric tips

M Krüger, C Lemell, G Wachter… - Journal of Physics B …, 2018 - iopscience.iop.org
Attosecond science is based on electron dynamics driven by a strong optical electric field
and has evolved beyond its original scope in gas-phase atomic and molecular physics to …

Ab Initio Simulation of Electrical Currents Induced by Ultrafast Laser Excitation of Dielectric Materials

G Wachter, C Lemell, J Burgdörfer, SA Sato, XM Tong… - Physical review …, 2014 - APS
We theoretically investigate the generation of ultrafast currents in insulators induced by
strong few-cycle laser pulses. Ab initio simulations based on time-dependent density …

Tracing the phase of focused broadband laser pulses

D Hoff, M Krüger, L Maisenbacher, AM Sayler… - Nature Physics, 2017 - nature.com
Precise knowledge of the behaviour of the phase of light in a focused beam is fundamental
to understanding and controlling laser-driven processes. More than a hundred years ago, an …

Large optical field enhancement for nanotips with large opening angles

S Thomas, G Wachter, C Lemell… - New Journal of …, 2015 - iopscience.iop.org
We theoretically investigate the dependence of the enhancement of optical near-fields at
nanometric tips on the shape, size, and material of the tip. We confirm the strong …

Nitrogen plasma formation through terahertz-induced ultrafast electron field emission

K Iwaszczuk, M Zalkovskij, AC Strikwerda, PU Jepsen - Optica, 2015 - opg.optica.org
Electron microscopy and electron diffraction techniques rely on electron sources. Those
sources require strong electric fields to extract electrons from metals, either by the …