Poly (ether ether ketone)(PEEK) is a super-engineered plastic as it possesses a broad
spectrum of unique properties like high mechanical strength, fire resistance, chemical …

Flexible and biodegradable sensors are advantageous for their versatility in a range of
areas from smart packaging to agriculture. In this work, we characterize and compare the …

Printing technology has gained widespread applications in various fields. With the current
advancement in material technology and fabrication techniques, printing electronics show …

The organic dyes that have been added to water by various industrial effluents possess a
serious threat to the environment due to their mutagenic character. TiO2 has been widely …

Monitoring of the environment has become a global concern with increasing pollution of
surrounding air, water, and soil. Pesticides, toxins, heavy metals, pharmaceutical residues …

Chloride (Cl−) is an anion widely distributed in nature. It is also an essential parameter to
consider when assessing the water quality for ensuring drinking water safety, preventing …

Microfluidics is the field dealing with the study of fluid flow restricted to volumes typically in
the range of microliters to picoliters. This chapter reviews the various microfluidic biosensors …

Impedance spectroscopy is a robust technique for characterizing events that involve
impedance change. It is a nondestructible method that is widely used in spectroscopic …

The processes within electrochemical systems need to be completely understood for the
development of smart and intelligent devices to cater to the need of today's world. The …

Nowadays, sustainability has become the theme of the society and Life-Cycle Assessment
(LCA) is one of the major instruments for assessing the impact of each product, process, and …