The rapid development of mobile computing has prompted indoor navigation to be one of
the most attractive and promising applications. Conventional designs of indoor navigation …

Indoor semantic floorplan is important for a range of location based service (LBS)
applications, attracting many research efforts in several years. In many cases, the out-of-date …

In recent times, there has been renewed effort to solve problems of traffic disorder,
congestion and unauthorized parking of cars in the parking area of busy business premises …