Organic mixed conductors for bioinspired electronics

P Gkoupidenis, Y Zhang, H Kleemann, H Ling… - Nature Reviews …, 2024 - nature.com
Owing to its close resemblance to biological systems and materials, soft matter has been
successfully implemented in numerous bioelectronic and biosensing applications, as well as …

Brain‐Inspired Organic Electronics: Merging Neuromorphic Computing and Bioelectronics Using Conductive Polymers

I Krauhausen, CT Coen, S Spolaor… - Advanced Functional …, 2024 - Wiley Online Library
Neuromorphic computing offers the opportunity to curtail the huge energy demands of
modern artificial intelligence (AI) applications by implementing computations into new, brain …

Bistable organic electrochemical transistors: enthalpy vs. entropy

LM Bongartz, R Kantelberg, T Meier… - Nature …, 2024 - nature.com
Organic electrochemical transistors (OECTs) underpin a range of emerging technologies,
from bioelectronics to neuromorphic computing, owing to their unique coupling of electronic …

Single ambipolar OECT–based inverter with volatility and nonvolatility on demand

S Cong, J Chen, M Xie, Z Deng, C Chen, R Liu… - Science …, 2024 - science.org
Organic electrochemical transistor (OECT)–based inverter introduces new prospects for
energy-efficient brain-inspired artificial intelligence devices. Here, we report single …

Biocompatible Acellular Dermal Matrix-Based Neuromorphic Device with Ultralow Voltage, Ion Channel Emulation, and Synaptic Forgetting Visualization Computation

L Li, Y Xu, Q Peng, P Huang, X Duan, M Wang… - ACS …, 2024 - ACS Publications
Neuromorphic bioelectronics aim to integrate electronics with biological systems yet
encounter challenges in biocompatibility, operating voltages, power consumption, and …

Melanin/PEDOT: PSS blend as organic mixed ionic electronic conductor (OMIEC) for sustainable electronics

NL Nozella, JVM Lima, RF de Oliveira… - Materials …, 2023 - pubs.rsc.org
Organic mixed ionic–electronic conductors (OMIECs) can efficiently couple and transport
ionic and electronic charge species, making them key elements for bioelectronics …

Ultra‐Low Threshold Voltage in N‐Type Organic Electrochemical Transistors Enabled by Organic Mixed Ionic‐Electronic Conductors with Dual Electron‐Withdrawing …

R Ding, X Zhang, R Yan, M Peng, S Su… - Advanced Functional …, 2025 - Wiley Online Library
Achieving low threshold voltage (Vth) in organic electrochemical transistors (OECTs) is
essential for minimizing power consumption and enhancing sensitivity in bioelectronic …

Backbone Engineering of Indacenodithiophene-Based Polymers for High-Performance Vertical Organic Electrochemical Transistors and Efficient Glucose Sensor

Y Sun, Y Lan, J Luo, X Lu, Y Lai, LW Feng, N Su… - …, 2024 - ACS Publications
Organic mixed ionic-electronic conductors (OMIECs) play a fundamental role in the
performance of organic electrochemical transistors (OECTs) and their applications. Although …

An organic brain-inspired platform with neurotransmitter closed-loop control, actuation and reinforcement learning

U Bruno, D Rana, C Ausilio, A Mariano, O Bettucci… - Materials …, 2024 - pubs.rsc.org
Organic neuromorphic platforms have recently received growing interest for the
implementation and integration of artificial and hybrid neuronal networks. Here, achieving …

Exploiting Spatial Ionic Dynamics in Solid‐State Organic Electrochemical Transistors for Multi‐Tactile Sensing and Processing

K Hou, S Chen, RA John, Q He, Z Zhou… - Advanced …, 2024 - Wiley Online Library
The human nervous system inspires the next generation of sensory and communication
systems for robotics, human‐machine interfaces (HMIs), biomedical applications, and …