[HTML][HTML] Generalized out-of-distribution detection: A survey

J Yang, K Zhou, Y Li, Z Liu - International Journal of Computer Vision, 2024 - Springer
Abstract Out-of-distribution (OOD) detection is critical to ensuring the reliability and safety of
machine learning systems. For instance, in autonomous driving, we would like the driving …

Generalized out-of-distribution detection and beyond in vision language model era: A survey

A Miyai, J Yang, J Zhang, Y Ming, Y Lin, Q Yu… - arXiv preprint arXiv …, 2024 - arxiv.org
Detecting out-of-distribution (OOD) samples is crucial for ensuring the safety of machine
learning systems and has shaped the field of OOD detection. Meanwhile, several other …

Lapt: Label-driven automated prompt tuning for ood detection with vision-language models

Y Zhang, W Zhu, C He, L Zhang - European Conference on Computer …, 2025 - Springer
Abstract Out-of-distribution (OOD) detection is crucial for model reliability, as it identifies
samples from unknown classes and reduces errors due to unexpected inputs. Vision …

Gallop: Learning global and local prompts for vision-language models

M Lafon, E Ramzi, C Rambour, N Audebert… - … on Computer Vision, 2025 - Springer
Prompt learning has been widely adopted to efficiently adapt vision-language models
(VLMs), eg. CLIP, for few-shot image classification. Despite their success, most prompt …

Recent Advances in OOD Detection: Problems and Approaches

S Lu, Y Wang, L Sheng, A Zheng, L He… - arXiv preprint arXiv …, 2024 - arxiv.org
Out-of-distribution (OOD) detection aims to detect test samples outside the training category
space, which is an essential component in building reliable machine learning systems …

Large language models for anomaly and out-of-distribution detection: A survey

R Xu, K Ding - arXiv preprint arXiv:2409.01980, 2024 - arxiv.org
Detecting anomalies or out-of-distribution (OOD) samples is critical for maintaining the
reliability and trustworthiness of machine learning systems. Recently, Large Language …

Negative Yields Positive: Unified Dual-Path Adapter for Vision-Language Models

C Zhang, S Stepputtis, K Sycara, Y Xie - arXiv preprint arXiv:2403.12964, 2024 - arxiv.org
Recently, large-scale pre-trained Vision-Language Models (VLMs) have demonstrated great
potential in learning open-world visual representations, and exhibit remarkable performance …

3D Semantic Novelty Detection via Large-Scale Pre-Trained Models

P Rabino, A Alliegro, T Tommasi - IEEE Access, 2024 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
Shifting deep learning models from lab environments to real-world settings entails preparing
them to handle unforeseen conditions, including the chance of encountering novel objects …

Self-Calibrated Tuning of Vision-Language Models for Out-of-Distribution Detection

G Yu, J Zhu, J Yao, B Han - arXiv preprint arXiv:2411.03359, 2024 - arxiv.org
Out-of-distribution (OOD) detection is crucial for deploying reliable machine learning models
in open-world applications. Recent advances in CLIP-based OOD detection have shown …

From Open Vocabulary to Open World: Teaching Vision Language Models to Detect Novel Objects

Z Li, Z Xiang, J West, K Khoshelham - arXiv preprint arXiv:2411.18207, 2024 - arxiv.org
Traditional object detection methods operate under the closed-set assumption, where
models can only detect a fixed number of objects predefined in the training set. Recent …