Heterogeneous catalysis is a chemical process performed at a solid–gas or solid–liquid
interface. Direct participation of catalyst atoms in this chemical process determines the …

Innovations in liquid‐phase electron microscopy (LP‐EM) have made it possible to perform
experiments at the optimized conditions needed to examine soft matter. The main obstacle is …

Liquid cell transmission electron microscopy (LCTEM) can provide direct observations of
solution-phase nanoscale materials, and holds great promise as a tool for monitoring …

Chemistry of a catalyst surface during catalysis is crucial for a fundamental understanding of
mechanism of a catalytic reaction performed on the catalyst in the gas or liquid phase. Due …

Liquid-cell scanning/transmission electron microscopy (S/TEM) has impacted our
understanding of multiple areas of science, most notably nanostructure nucleation and …

The sample dependent spatial resolution was calculated for transmission electron
microscopy (TEM) and scanning TEM (STEM) of objects (eg, nanoparticles, proteins) …

Liquid-phase electron microscopy (LPEM) is capable of imaging nanostructures and
processes in a liquid environment. The spatial resolution achieved with LPEM critically …

Liquid phase transmission electron microscopy has become a powerful tool for imaging the
structure and dynamics of materials in solution. Direct observation of material formation …

In this paper, we review the current state of phase plate imaging in a transmission electron
microscope. We focus especially on the hole-free phase plate design, also referred to as the …

Abstract Liquid‐Phase (Scanning) Transmission Electron Microscopy (LP‐(S) TEM) has
become an essential technique to monitor nanoscale materials processes in liquids in real …