The expanding world of small RNAs in plants

F Borges, RA Martienssen - Nature reviews Molecular cell biology, 2015 - nature.com
Plant genomes encode various small RNAs that function in distinct, yet overlapping, genetic
and epigenetic silencing pathways. However, the abundance and diversity of small-RNA …

RNA-mediated epigenetic regulation of gene expression

D Holoch, D Moazed - Nature Reviews Genetics, 2015 - nature.com
Diverse classes of RNA, ranging from small to long non-coding RNAs, have emerged as key
regulators of gene expression, genome stability and defence against foreign genetic …

H3K9me3-dependent heterochromatin: barrier to cell fate changes

JS Becker, D Nicetto, KS Zaret - Trends in Genetics, 2016 - cell.com
Establishing and maintaining cell identity depends on the proper regulation of gene
expression, as specified by transcription factors and reinforced by epigenetic mechanisms …

The regulation and functions of the nuclear RNA exosome complex

C Kilchert, S Wittmann, L Vasiljeva - Nature Reviews Molecular Cell …, 2016 - nature.com
The RNA exosome complex is the most versatile RNA-degradation machine in eukaryotes.
The exosome has a central role in several aspects of RNA biogenesis, including RNA …

Chromatin structure and the inheritance of epigenetic information

R Margueron, D Reinberg - Nature Reviews Genetics, 2010 - nature.com
Although it is widely accepted that the regulation of the chromatin landscape is pivotal to
conveying the epigenetic program, it is still unclear how a defined chromatin domain is …

Small RNAs in transcriptional gene silencing and genome defence

D Moazed - Nature, 2009 - nature.com
Small RNA molecules of about 20–30 nucleotides have emerged as powerful regulators of
gene expression and genome stability. Studies in fission yeast and multicellular organisms …

Noncoding transcription by RNA polymerase Pol IVb/Pol V mediates transcriptional silencing of overlapping and adjacent genes

AT Wierzbicki, JR Haag, CS Pikaard - Cell, 2008 - cell.com
Nuclear transcription is not restricted to genes but occurs throughout the intergenic and
noncoding space of eukaryotic genomes. The functional significance of this widespread …

On the road to reading the RNA-interference code

H Siomi, MC Siomi - Nature, 2009 - nature.com
The finding that sequence-specific gene silencing occurs in response to the presence of
double-stranded RNAs has had an enormous impact on biology, uncovering an …

Distinct argonaute-mediated 22G-RNA pathways direct genome surveillance in the C. elegans germline

W Gu, M Shirayama, D Conte, J Vasale, PJ Batista… - Molecular cell, 2009 - cell.com
Endogenous small RNAs (endo-siRNAs) interact with Argonaute (AGO) proteins to mediate
sequence-specific regulation of diverse biological processes. Here, we combine deep …

RNAi and heterochromatin assembly

R Martienssen, D Moazed - Cold Spring Harbor …, 2015 - cshperspectives.cshlp.org
The involvement of RNA interference (RNAi) in heterochromatin formation has become clear
largely through studies in the fission yeast Schizosaccharomyces pombe and plants like …