The assembly of conjugated organic molecules from solution to solid-state plays a critical
role in determining the thin film morphology and optoelectronic properties of solution …

The discovery and development of novel materials in the field of energy are essential to
accelerate the transition to a low-carbon economy. Bringing recent technological …

The development of organic photoactive materials, especially the newly emerging non-
fullerene electron acceptors (NFAs), has enabled rapid progress in organic photovoltaic …

Organic solar cells (OSCs) that converted sunlight into electricity have obtained numerous
progress in the past two decades. With the efforts of developing new conjugated materials …

The printing of large‐area organic solar cells (OSCs) has become a frontier for organic
electronics and is also regarded as a critical step in their industrial applications. With the …

Organic solar cells generally are fabricated by spin coating in the laboratory, but such
process is inappropriate for large‐scale and flexible production. This chapter focuses on …

The past two decades of vigorous interdisciplinary approaches has seen tremendous
breakthroughs in both scientific and technological developments of bulk‐heterojunction …

Solution-processed solar cells are appealing because of the low manufacturing cost, the
good compatibility with flexible substrates, and the ease of large-scale fabrication. Whereas …

With the prospect of extremely fast manufacture of very low cost devices, organic electronics
prepared by thin film processing techniques that are compatible with roll‐to‐roll (R2R) …

As the performance in terms of power conversion efficiency and operational stability for
polymer and organic solar cells is rapidly approaching the key 10–10 targets (10% efficiency …