We present DesignAR, an augmented design workstation for creating 3D models. Our
approach seamlessly integrates an interactive surface displaying 2D views with head …

3D sketching in virtual reality (VR) enables users to create 3D virtual objects intuitively and
immersively. However, previous studies showed that mid-air drawing may lead to inaccurate …

In recent years, additive manufacturing (AM) techniques have transcended their typical rapid
prototyping role and become viable methods to directly manufacture end products in a …

In the conceptual design and early embodiment design stages, an effective kinematic
prototype can assist in detecting design errors, minimizing unnecessary parameter …

To understand current practice and explore the potential for more comprehensive
evaluations of 3D immersive sketching, drawing, and painting, we present a survey of …

Accurate sketching in virtual 3D environments is challenging due to aspects like limited
depth perception or the absence of physical support. To address this issue, we propose …

Hand gestures are a natural and expressive input method enabled by modern mixed reality
headsets. However, it remains challenging for developers to create custom gestures for their …

Most current commercial Virtual Reality (VR) drawing applications for creativity rely on
freehand 3D drawing as their main interaction paradigm. However, the presence of the …

Sketching is one of the most natural ways for representing any object pictorially. It is
however, challenging to convert sketches to 3D content that is suitable for various …

Augmented reality (AR) head-worn displays (HWDs) allow users to view and interact with
virtual objects anchored in the 3D space around them. These devices extend users' digital …