Thirty years of research on crown-of-thorns starfish (1986–2016): scientific advances and emerging opportunities

MS Pratchett, CF Caballes, JC Wilmes, S Matthews… - Diversity, 2017 - mdpi.com
Research on the coral-eating crown-of-thorns starfish (CoTS) has waxed and waned over
the last few decades, mostly in response to population outbreaks at specific locations. This …

Crown of thorns starfish life-history traits contribute to outbreaks, a continuing concern for coral reefs

DJ Deaker, M Byrne - Emerging Topics in Life Sciences, 2022 - portlandpress.com
Crown of thorns starfish (COTS, Acanthaster sp.) are notorious for their destructive
consumption of coral that decimates tropical reefs, an attribute unique among tropical …

Large-scale interventions may delay decline of the Great Barrier Reef

SA Condie, KRN Anthony… - Royal Society …, 2021 - royalsocietypublishing.org
On the iconic Great Barrier Reef (GBR), the cumulative impacts of tropical cyclones, marine
heatwaves and regular outbreaks of coral-eating crown-of-thorns starfish (CoTS) have …

Crown-of-thorns starfish complete their larval phase eating only nitrogen-fixing Trichodesmium cyanobacteria

B Mos, D Erler, C Lawson, SA Dworjanyn - Science advances, 2024 - science.org
Cyanobacteria of the genus Trichodesmium form extensive blooms that supply new N to
nutrient-poor marine ecosystems. Yet little is known about what eats Trichodesmium. In this …

Settlement cue selectivity by larvae of the destructive crown-of-thorns starfish

PC Doll, S Uthicke, CF Caballes… - Biology …, 2023 - royalsocietypublishing.org
Population irruptions of crown-of-thorns starfish (COTS) cause extensive degradation of
coral reefs, threatening the structure and function of these important ecosystems. For …

[HTML][HTML] The effect of catchment load reductions on water quality in the crown-of-thorn starfish outbreak initiation zone

FJ Kroon, JR Crosswell, BJ Robson - Marine Pollution Bulletin, 2023 - Elsevier
Abstract Crown-of-Thorns Starfish (CoTS) population outbreaks contribute to coral cover
decline on Indo-Pacific reefs. On the Great Barrier Reef (GBR), enhanced catchment nutrient …

[PDF][PDF] Larval settlement in echinoderms: a review of processes and patterns

PC Doll, CF Caballes, AS Hoey… - … and Marine Biology, 2022 - api.taylorfrancis.com
Echinoderms are a common component of benthic marine ecosystems, with many being
ecologically and/or economically important. Like many marine organisms, most …

Phytoplankton community structure and environmental factors during the outbreak of crown-of-thorns starfish in Xisha Islands, South China Sea

C Peng, K Wang, W Wang, F Kuang, Y Gao… - Environmental …, 2023 - Elsevier
The “larval starvation hypothesis” proposed that the growing frequency of Crown-of-Thorns
Starfish (CoTS) outbreaks could be attributed to increased availability of phytoplankton …

The crown-of-thorns seastar species complex: knowledge on the biology and ecology of five corallivorous Acanthaster species

S Uthicke, MS Pratchett, O Bronstein, JJ Alvarado… - Marine Biology, 2024 - Springer
Coral-eating crown-of-thorns seastars (CoTS, Acanthaster spp.) are major contributors to the
coral reef crises across the Indo-Pacific region. Until recently, CoTS throughout the Indo …

Contrasting size and fate of juvenile crown-of-thorns starfish linked to ontogenetic diet shifts

JC Wilmes, AS Hoey… - Proceedings of the …, 2020 - royalsocietypublishing.org
Population dynamics of organisms are shaped by the variation in phenotypic traits, often
expressed even among individuals from the same cohort. For example, individual variation …