We investigate how common ownership affects welfare in a vertically related market.
Although common ownership mitigates the double marginalization problem and improves …

This article formulates a mixed oligopoly in which a public firm competes with two private
firms that may adopt corporate social responsibility (CSR). We then determine the optimal …

This study theoretically examines the effect of common ownership on emission levels when
firms can use environmental CSR as a commitment device to soften competition …

The green research and development (R&D) cooperation between supplier and
manufacturer is becoming more common. This study focuses on the R&D cooperation …

Environmental regulations have been widely imposed to foster the development of a green
and sustainable economy. However, how cross-border investors respond to domestic …

This paper aims to seek the innovative development strategy for a leading firm in a
competitive market when considering product unreliability and risk behavior. A higher …

We investigate the relationship between competition and privatization policies. Existing
studies measure the strength of competition based on the number of firms, and show that the …

We revisit an endogenous timing game by introducing corporate social responsibility into
firms' payoffs. Previous research investigates an endogenous timing game in a mixed …

This study explores the factors that contribute to the commercialization of technologies
transferred from universities and public research institutes (U&PRIs) to companies. We take …

This study investigates how an emission tax rate affects risk choices in environmental
research and development (ER&D) in Cournot and Bertrand duopolies. Firms choose the …