Thiol/disulfide-based redox regulation is a ubiquitous post-translational protein modification.
In plant chloroplasts, this regulatory mechanism is tightly associated with the light …

Cyanobacteria evolved the ability to perform oxygenic photosynthesis using light energy to
reduce CO2 from electrons extracted from water and form nutrients. These organisms also …

The reversible reduction and oxidation of protein thiols was first described as mechanism to
control light/dark-dependent metabolic regulation in photosynthetic organisms. Today, it is …

Deep learning algorithms such as AlphaFold2 predict three-dimensional protein structure
with high confidence. The recent release of more than 200 million structural models provides …

Phosphorus (P) is involved in flowering and fruiting in plants. P deficiency inhibits the
formation of plant reproductive organs and affects the process of flower bud differentiation …

Thioredoxin (Trx) is essential in a redox-control system, with many bacteria containing two
Trxs: Trx1 and Trx2. Due to a Trx system's critical function, Trxs are targets for novel …

Oxygenic photosynthesis involves light and dark phases. In the light phase, photosynthetic
electron transport provides reducing power and energy to support the carbon assimilation …

Thioredoxin (Trx) is a central component of the redox control system that maintains the redox
homeostasis critical for organism survival. Owing to its central role in survival, Trx is a …

In eukaryotic photosynthetic organisms, ferredoxin–thioredoxin reductases (FTRs) are key
proteins reducing several types of chloroplastic thioredoxins (TRXs) in light conditions. The …

Ferredoxin–thioredoxin reductases (FTRs) and ferredoxin–disulfide reductases (FDRs) are
relatively small enzymes that reduce the disulfide bond of redoxins. While most oxygenic …