False-alarm-controllable radar detection for marine target based on multi features fusion via CNNs

X Chen, N Su, Y Huang, J Guan - IEEE Sensors Journal, 2021 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
Due to the influence of the complex marine environment, the marine target detection based
on statistical theory is difficult to achieve high-performance. Moreover, due to various targets' …

Adaptive stochastic resonance based convolutional neural network for image classification

L Duan, Y Ren, F Duan - Chaos, Solitons & Fractals, 2022 - Elsevier
In this paper, we exploit the adaptive stochastic resonance effect in the convolutional neural
network with threshold activation functions for enabling the back-propagation gradient …

Optimized injection of noise in activation functions to improve generalization of neural networks

F Duan, F Chapeau-Blondeau, D Abbott - Chaos, Solitons & Fractals, 2024 - Elsevier
This paper proposes a flexible probabilistic activation function that enhances the training
and operation of artificial neural networks by intentionally injecting noise to gain additional …

Noise-boosted backpropagation learning of feedforward threshold neural networks for function approximation

L Duan, F Duan, F Chapeau-Blondeau… - IEEE Transactions on …, 2021 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
Aiming to ensure the feasibility of the backpropagation training of feedforward threshold
neural networks, each hidden unit layer is designed to be composed of a sufficiently large …

[HTML][HTML] Enhancing threshold neural network via suprathreshold stochastic resonance for pattern classification

X Liu, L Duan, F Duan, F Chapeau-Blondeau, D Abbott - Physics Letters A, 2021 - Elsevier
Hard-threshold nonlinearities are of significant interest for neural-network information
processing due to their simplicity and low-cost implementation. They however lack an …

Signal estimation and filtering from quantized observations via adaptive stochastic resonance

F Li, F Duan, F Chapeau-Blondeau, D Abbott - Physical Review E, 2021 - APS
Using a gradient-based algorithm, we investigate signal estimation and filtering in a large-
scale summing network of single-bit quantizers. Besides adjusting weights, the proposed …

[HTML][HTML] Training threshold neural networks by extreme learning machine and adaptive stochastic resonance

Z Chen, F Duan, F Chapeau-Blondeau, D Abbott - Physics Letters A, 2022 - Elsevier
Threshold neural networks are highly useful in engineering applications due to their ease of
hardware implementation and low computational complexity. However, such threshold …

Noise enhancement in robust estimation of location

Y Pan, F Duan, F Chapeau-Blondeau… - IEEE Transactions on …, 2018 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
In this paper, we investigate the noise benefits to maximum likelihood type estimators (M-
estimator) for the robust estimation of a location parameter. Two distinct noise benefits are …

SNR gain enhancement in a generalized matched filter using artificial optimal noise

Y Ren, Y Pan, F Duan - Chaos, Solitons & Fractals, 2022 - Elsevier
For a weak signal buried in a given background noisy environment, a generalized matched
filter composed of nonlinearities and weight coefficients is investigated by exploring the …

Noise Benef i ts in Combined Nonlinear Bayesian Estimators

F Duan, Y Pan, F Chapeau-Blondeau… - IEEE Transactions on …, 2019 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
This paper investigates the benefits of intentionally adding noise to a Bayesian estimator,
which comprises a linear combination of a number of individual Bayesian estimators that are …