Hypoxaemia and risk of death among children: rethinking oxygen saturation, risk-stratification, and the role of pulse oximetry in primary care

HR Graham, C King, T Duke, S Ahmed… - The Lancet Global …, 2024 - thelancet.com
Pulse oximeters are essential for assessing blood oxygen levels in emergency departments,
operating theatres, and hospital wards. However, although the role of pulse oximeters in …

The impact of pulse oximetry on diagnosis, management and outcomes of acute febrile illness in low-income and middle-income countries: a systematic review

R Chew, M Zhang, A Chandna, Y Lubell - BMJ Global Health, 2021 - gh.bmj.com
Background Acute fever is a common presenting symptom in low/middle-income countries
(LMICs) and is strongly associated with sepsis. Hypoxaemia predicts disease severity in …

Prognostic accuracy of biomarkers of immune and endothelial activation in Mozambican children hospitalized with pneumonia

N Balanza, C Erice, M Ngai, CR McDonald… - PLOS Global Public …, 2023 - journals.plos.org
Pneumonia is a leading cause of child mortality. However, currently we lack simple,
objective, and accurate risk-stratification tools for pediatric pneumonia. Here we test the …

Defining the role of host biomarkers in the diagnosis and prognosis of the severity of childhood pneumonia: a prospective cohort study

A Chandna, Y Lubell, L Mwandigha, P Tanunchai… - Scientific Reports, 2023 - nature.com
Reliable tools to inform outpatient management of childhood pneumonia in resource-limited
settings are needed. We investigated the value added by biomarkers of the host infection …

ePOCT+ and the medAL-suite: Development of an electronic clinical decision support algorithm and digital platform for pediatric outpatients in low- and middle …

R Tan, L Cobuccio, F Beynon, GA Levine… - PLOS Digital …, 2023 - journals.plos.org
Electronic clinical decision support algorithms (CDSAs) have been developed to address
high childhood mortality and inappropriate antibiotic prescription by helping clinicians …

Analytical performance of 17 commercially available point-of-care tests for CRP to support patient management at lower levels of the health system

S Calarco, BL Fernandez-Carballo, T Keller, S Weber… - Plos one, 2023 - journals.plos.org
Accurate and precise point-of-care (POC) testing for C-reactive protein (CRP) can help
support healthcare providers in the clinical management of patients. Here, we compared the …

Hypoxaemia prevalence and management among children and adults presenting to primary care facilities in Uganda: a prospective cohort study

HR Graham, Y Kamuntu, J Miller, A Barrett… - PLOS Global Public …, 2022 - journals.plos.org
Hypoxaemia (low blood oxygen) is common among hospitalised patients, increasing the
odds of death five-fold and requiring prompt detection and treatment. However, we know …

Innovative strategies for the surveillance, prevention, and management of pediatric infections applied to low-income settings

D Torres-Fernandez, J Dalsuco, J Bramugy… - Expert Review of Anti …, 2024 - Taylor & Francis
Introduction Infectious diseases still cause a significant burden of morbidity and mortality
among children in low-and middle-income countries (LMICs). There are ample opportunities …

Host biomarkers reflect prognosis in patients presenting with moderate coronavirus disease 2019: a prospective cohort study

A Chandna, R Mahajan, P Gautam… - Open forum …, 2022 - academic.oup.com
Efficient resource allocation is essential for effective pandemic response. We measured host
biomarkers in 420 patients presenting with moderate coronavirus disease 2019 and found …

sTREM-1 to Risk-Stratify Patients With Malaria: A Functional Crystal Ball to Improve Outcomes and Save Lives

B Baro, Q Bassat - The Journal of Infectious Diseases, 2024 - academic.oup.com
The past 2 decades have brought substantial innovation in the prevention, diagnosis, and
management of malaria, contributing to an overall better control of this disease, a more …