Cellular and molecular electrophysiology of atrial fibrillation initiation, maintenance, and progression

J Heijman, N Voigt, S Nattel, D Dobrev - Circulation research, 2014 - Am Heart Assoc
Atrial fibrillation (AF) is the most common clinically relevant arrhythmia and is associated
with increased morbidity and mortality. The incidence of AF is expected to continue to rise …

Pathophysiological mechanisms of atrial fibrillation: a translational appraisal

U Schotten, S Verheule, P Kirchhof… - Physiological …, 2011 - journals.physiology.org
Atrial fibrillation (AF) is an arrhythmia that can occur as the result of numerous different
pathophysiological processes in the atria. Some aspects of the morphological and …

Enhanced cardiomyocyte NLRP3 inflammasome signaling promotes atrial fibrillation

C Yao, T Veleva, L Scott Jr, S Cao, L Li, G Chen… - Circulation, 2018 - Am Heart Assoc
Background: Atrial fibrillation (AF) is frequently associated with enhanced inflammatory
response. The NLRP3 (NACHT, LRR, and PYD domain containing protein 3) inflammasome …

[HTML][HTML] Recent advances in the molecular pathophysiology of atrial fibrillation

R Wakili, N Voigt, S Kääb, D Dobrev… - The Journal of clinical …, 2011 - Am Soc Clin Investig
Atrial fibrillation (AF) is an extremely common cardiac rhythm disorder that causes
substantial morbidity and contributes to mortality. The mechanisms underlying AF are …

Atrial remodeling and atrial fibrillation: mechanisms and implications

S Nattel, B Burstein, D Dobrev - Circulation: Arrhythmia and …, 2008 - Am Heart Assoc
Atrial fibrillation (AF) is the most common arrhythmia in clinical practice. It can occur at any
age but is very rare in children and becomes extremely common in the elderly, with a …

[HTML][HTML] Cardiomyocyte calcium handling in health and disease: Insights from in vitro and in silico studies

H Sutanto, A Lyon, J Lumens, U Schotten… - Progress in biophysics …, 2020 - Elsevier
Abstract Calcium (Ca 2+) plays a central role in cardiomyocyte excitation-contraction
coupling. To ensure an optimal electrical impulse propagation and cardiac contraction, Ca …

New antiarrhythmic drugs for treatment of atrial fibrillation

D Dobrev, S Nattel - The Lancet, 2010 - thelancet.com
Inadequacies in current therapies for atrial fibrillation have made new drug development
crucial. Conventional antiarrhythmic drugs increase the risk of ventricular proarrhythmia. In …

The multidimensional role of calcium in atrial fibrillation pathophysiology: mechanistic insights and therapeutic opportunities

S Nattel, D Dobrev - European heart journal, 2012 - academic.oup.com
Atrial fibrillation (AF) is the most common sustained cardiac arrhythmia, and its prevalence is
increasing with the ageing of the population. Presently available treatment options are far …

[HTML][HTML] Atrial fibrillation: mechanisms, therapeutics, and future directions

J Pellman, F Sheikh - Comprehensive Physiology, 2015 - ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
Atrial fibrillation (AF) is the most prevalent cardiac arrhythmia, affecting 1% to 2% of the
general population. It is characterized by rapid and disorganized atrial activation leading to …

Left-to-right atrial inward rectifier potassium current gradients in patients with paroxysmal versus chronic atrial fibrillation

N Voigt, A Trausch, M Knaut, K Matschke… - Circulation …, 2010 - Am Heart Assoc
Background—Recent evidence suggests that atrial fibrillation (AF) is maintained by high-
frequency reentrant sources with a left-to-right–dominant frequency gradient, particularly in …