Role of bile acids and their receptors in gastrointestinal and hepatic pathophysiology

CD Fuchs, M Trauner - Nature reviews Gastroenterology & hepatology, 2022 - nature.com
Bile acids (BAs) can regulate their own metabolism and transport as well as other key
aspects of metabolic homeostasis via dedicated (nuclear and G protein-coupled) receptors …

The role of farnesoid X receptor in metabolic diseases, and gastrointestinal and liver cancer

L Sun, J Cai, FJ Gonzalez - Nature Reviews Gastroenterology & …, 2021 - nature.com
Farnesoid X receptor (FXR) is a ligand-activated transcription factor involved in the control of
bile acid (BA) synthesis and enterohepatic circulation. FXR can influence glucose and lipid …

Bile acid–microbiota crosstalk in gastrointestinal inflammation and carcinogenesis

W Jia, G Xie, W Jia - Nature reviews Gastroenterology & hepatology, 2018 - nature.com
Emerging evidence points to a strong association between the gut microbiota and the risk,
development and progression of gastrointestinal cancers such as colorectal cancer (CRC) …

[HTML][HTML] Emerging roles of bile acids in mucosal immunity and inflammation

ML Chen, K Takeda, MS Sundrud - Mucosal Immunology, 2019 - Elsevier
Bile acids are cholesterol-derived surfactants that circulate actively between the liver and
ileum and that are classically recognized for emulsifying dietary lipids to facilitate absorption …

[HTML][HTML] Bile acid metabolism and signaling

JYL Chiang - Comprehensive physiology, 2013 - ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
Bile acids are important physiological agents for intestinal nutrient absorption and biliary
secretion of lipids, toxic metabolites, and xenobiotics. Bile acids also are signaling …

Bile acid signaling pathways from the enterohepatic circulation to the central nervous system

KL Mertens, A Kalsbeek, MR Soeters… - Frontiers in …, 2017 - frontiersin.org
Bile acids are best known as detergents involved in the digestion of lipids. In addition, new
data in the last decade have shown that bile acids also function as gut hormones capable of …

Bile acids: regulation of synthesis: thematic review series: bile acids

JYL Chiang - Journal of lipid research, 2009 - ASBMB
Bile acids are physiological detergents that generate bile flow and facilitate intestinal
absorption and transport of lipids, nutrients, and vitamins. Bile acids also are signaling …

Role of bile acids and bile acid receptors in metabolic regulation

P Lefebvre, B Cariou, F Lien, F Kuipers… - Physiological …, 2009 - journals.physiology.org
The incidence of the metabolic syndrome has taken epidemic proportions in the past
decades, contributing to an increased risk of cardiovascular disease and diabetes. The …

Systemic gut microbial modulation of bile acid metabolism in host tissue compartments

JR Swann, EJ Want, FM Geier… - Proceedings of the …, 2011 - National Acad Sciences
We elucidate the detailed effects of gut microbial depletion on the bile acid sub-metabolome
of multiple body compartments (liver, kidney, heart, and blood plasma) in rats. We use a …

Targeting bile-acid signalling for metabolic diseases

C Thomas, R Pellicciari, M Pruzanski… - Nature reviews Drug …, 2008 - nature.com
Bile acids are increasingly being appreciated as complex metabolic integrators and
signalling factors and not just as lipid solubilizers and simple regulators of bile-acid …