People living with HIV face a high risk of mental illness, especially depression. We do not yet
know the precise neurobiological mechanisms underlying HIV-associated depression …

Objective Depression, substance use disorders, and other neuropsychiatric comorbidities
are common in people with HIV (PWH), but the underlying mechanisms are not sufficiently …

The diversity of microbiota and metabolites in the digestive tract gut is important in
physiology and homeostasis, nutrient uptake and virus infection. In lepidopteran insect …

Background: People with HIV (PWH) are more likely to experience depression, a highly
morbid disease. More evidence is needed to better understand mechanisms of depression …

The intestinal microbiota is an “invisible organ” in the human body, with diverse components
and complex interactions. Homeostasis of the intestinal microbiota plays a pivotal role in …

Background Despite modern antiretroviral therapy (ART), people living with HIV (PLWH)
have increased relative risk of inflammatory-driven comorbidities, including cardiovascular …

Inter-individual differences in the gut microbiome are linked to alterations in inflammation
and blood–brain barrier permeability, which may increase the risk of depression in people …

Parasitic infections disturb gut microbial communities beyond their natural range of variation,
possibly leading to dysbiosis. Yet it remains underappreciated that most infections are …

Daily dietary habits directly or indirectly influence the intestinal microbiota, and the resulting
changes in its composition and metabolic activity alter the health conditions of the host …

Alterations in the gut microbiome are associated with neurocognition and related disorders,
including in the context of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) and hepatitis C virus (HCV) …