Paleontological evidence to date the tree of life

MJ Benton, PCJ Donoghue - Molecular biology and evolution, 2007 - academic.oup.com
The role of fossils in dating the tree of life has been misunderstood. Fossils can provide
good “minimum” age estimates for branches in the tree, but “maximum” constraints on those …

Astrochronostratigraphic polarity time scale (APTS) for the Late Triassic and Early Jurassic from continental sediments and correlation with standard marine stages

DV Kent, PE Olsen, G Muttoni - Earth-Science Reviews, 2017 - Elsevier
Paleomagnetic and cycle stratigraphic analyses of nearly 7000 m of section from continuous
cores in the Newark basin and an overlapping 2500 meter-thick composite outcrop and core …

Mercury evidence for pulsed volcanism during the end-Triassic mass extinction

LME Percival, M Ruhl, SP Hesselbo… - Proceedings of the …, 2017 - National Acad Sciences
The Central Atlantic Magmatic Province (CAMP) has long been proposed as having a
causal relationship with the end-Triassic extinction event (∼ 201.5 Ma). In North America …

The Jurassic Period

SP Hesselbo, JG Ogg, M Ruhl, LA Hinnov… - Geologic time scale …, 2020 - Elsevier
Ammonites underwent an evolutionary diversification after the mass extinction of the end
Triassic induced by the formation of a Large Igneous province (LIP), and this group provides …

The triassic period

JG Ogg, ZQ Chen, MJ Orchard, HS Jiang - Geologic time scale 2020, 2020 - Elsevier
The Triassic is bound by two mass extinctions that coincide with vast outpourings of volcanic
flood basalts. The Mesozoic begins with a gradual recovery of plant and animal life after the …

A two-phase end-Triassic mass extinction

PB Wignall, JW Atkinson - Earth-Science Reviews, 2020 - Elsevier
The end-Triassic mass extinction was one of the big five crises of the fossil record. It affected
diverse marine groups, including bivalves, brachiopods, ostracods, calcareous algae …

Compound-specific carbon isotopes from Earth's largest flood basalt eruptions directly linked to the end-Triassic mass extinction

JH Whiteside, PE Olsen, T Eglinton… - Proceedings of the …, 2010 - National Acad Sciences
A leading hypothesis explaining Phanerozoic mass extinctions and associated carbon
isotopic anomalies is the emission of greenhouse, other gases, and aerosols caused by …

Two-pronged kill mechanism at the end-Triassic mass extinction

CP Fox, JH Whiteside, PE Olsen, X Cui… - …, 2022 - pubs.geoscienceworld.org
High-resolution biomarker and compound-specific isotope distributions coupled with the
degradation of calcareous fossil remnants reveal that intensive euxinia and decalcification …

The global stratotype sections and point (GSSP) for the base of the Jurassic System at Kuhjoch (Karwendel Mountains, Northern Calcareous Alps, Tyrol, Austria)

AV Hillebrandt, L Krystyn, WM Kurschner, NR Bonis… - Episodes, 2013 - episodes.org
Abstract The Global Stratotype Section and Point (GSSP) defining the base of the Jurassic
System Lower Jurassic Epoch and Hettangian Stage is situated at the Kuhjoch pass …

A new correlation of Triassic–Jurassic boundary successions in NW Europe, Nevada and Peru, and the Central Atlantic Magmatic Province: a time-line for the end …

S Lindström, B van De Schootbrugge… - Palaeogeography …, 2017 - Elsevier
Understanding the end-Triassic mass extinction event (201.36 Ma) requires a clear insight
into the stratigraphy of boundary sections, which allows for long-distance correlations and …