[HTML][HTML] The iron tug-of-war between bacterial siderophores and innate immunity

R Golonka, BS Yeoh, M Vijay-Kumar - Journal of innate immunity, 2019 - karger.com
Iron is necessary for the survival of almost all aerobic organisms. In the mammalian host,
iron is a required cofactor for the assembly of functional iron-sulfur (Fe-S) cluster proteins …

Advances in the study of subclinical AKI biomarkers

C Zou, C Wang, L Lu - Frontiers in Physiology, 2022 - frontiersin.org
Acute kidney injury (AKI) is a prevalent and serious illness in all clinical departments, with a
high morbidity and death rate, particularly in intensive care units, where prevention and …

Increased LCN2 (lipocalin 2) in the RPE decreases autophagy and activates inflammasome-ferroptosis processes in a mouse model of dry AMD

U Gupta, S Ghosh, CT Wallace, P Shang, Y Xin… - Autophagy, 2023 - Taylor & Francis
In dry age-related macular degeneration (AMD), LCN2 (lipocalin 2) is upregulated. Whereas
LCN2 has been implicated in AMD pathogenesis, the mechanism remains unknown. Here …

Structures of LRP2 reveal a molecular machine for endocytosis

A Beenken, G Cerutti, J Brasch, Y Guo, Z Sheng… - Cell, 2023 - cell.com
The low-density lipoprotein (LDL) receptor-related protein 2 (LRP2 or megalin) is
representative of the phylogenetically conserved subfamily of giant LDL receptor-related …

Lipocalin 2 mediates appetite suppression during pancreatic cancer cachexia

B Olson, X Zhu, MA Norgard, PR Levasseur… - Nature …, 2021 - nature.com
Abstract Lipocalin 2 (LCN2) was recently identified as an endogenous ligand of the type 4
melanocortin receptor (MC4R), a critical regulator of appetite. However, it remains unknown …

Lipocalin 2: an emerging player in iron homeostasis and inflammation

X Xiao, BS Yeoh, M Vijay-Kumar - Annual review of nutrition, 2017 - annualreviews.org
Lipocalin 2 (Lcn2), an innate immune protein, has emerged as a critical iron regulatory
protein during physiological and inflammatory conditions. As a bacteriostatic factor, Lcn2 …

Lipocalin 2 receptors: facts, fictions, and myths

SK Schröder, N Gasterich, S Weiskirchen… - Frontiers in …, 2023 - frontiersin.org
The human 25-kDa Lipocalin 2 (LCN2) was first identified and purified as a protein that in
part is associated with gelatinase from neutrophils. This protein shows a high degree of …

Increased intestinal permeability exacerbates sepsis through reduced hepatic SCD-1 activity and dysregulated iron recycling

M Kumar, A Leon Coria, S Cornick, B Petri… - Nature …, 2020 - nature.com
Inflammatory bowel disease is associated with changes in the mucosal barrier, increased
intestinal permeability, and increased risk of infections and sepsis, but the underlying …

Lipocalin 2 regulates iron homeostasis, neuroinflammation, and insulin resistance in the brains of patients with dementia: Evidence from the current literature

D Lim, J Jeong, J Song - CNS neuroscience & therapeutics, 2021 - Wiley Online Library
Dementia accompanied by memory loss is considered one of the most common
neurodegenerative diseases worldwide, and its prevalence is gradually increasing. Known …

REPIN1 regulates iron metabolism and osteoblast apoptosis in osteoporosis

Y Xia, G Ge, H Xiao, M Wu, T Wang, C Gu… - Cell Death & …, 2023 - nature.com
Osteoporosis is not well treated due to the difficulty of finding commonalities between the
various types of it. Iron homeostasis is a vital component in supporting biochemical …