HIV infection

LG Bekker, C Beyrer, N Mgodi, SR Lewin… - Nature Reviews …, 2023 - nature.com
The AIDS epidemic has been a global public health issue for more than 40 years and has
resulted in~ 40 million deaths. AIDS is caused by the retrovirus, HIV-1, which is transmitted …

Discontinuation, suboptimal adherence, and reinitiation of oral HIV pre-exposure prophylaxis: a global systematic review and meta-analysis

J Zhang, C Li, J Xu, Z Hu, SE Rutstein, JD Tucker… - The lancet HIV, 2022 - thelancet.com
Background Poor adherence to oral HIV pre-exposure prophylaxis (PrEP) diminishes its
clinical and public health benefits. This study synthesises evidence regarding …

[HTML][HTML] Cabotegravir for HIV prevention in cisgender men and transgender women

RJ Landovitz, D Donnell, ME Clement… - … England Journal of …, 2021 - Mass Medical Soc
Background Safe and effective long-acting injectable agents for preexposure prophylaxis
(PrEP) for human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection are needed to increase the options …

Emtricitabine and tenofovir alafenamide vs emtricitabine and tenofovir disoproxil fumarate for HIV pre-exposure prophylaxis (DISCOVER): primary results from a …

KH Mayer, JM Molina, MA Thompson, PL Anderson… - The Lancet, 2020 - thelancet.com
Background Tenofovir alafenamide shows high antiviral efficacy and improved renal and
bone safety compared with tenofovir disoproxil fumarate when used for HIV treatment. Here …

Clinical targeting of HIV capsid protein with a long-acting small molecule

JO Link, MS Rhee, WC Tse, J Zheng, JR Somoza… - Nature, 2020 - nature.com
Oral antiretroviral agents provide life-saving treatments for millions of people living with HIV,
and can prevent new infections via pre-exposure prophylaxis,,,–. However, some people …

Antiretroviral drugs for treatment and prevention of HIV infection in adults: 2018 recommendations of the International Antiviral Society–USA Panel

MS Saag, CA Benson, RT Gandhi, JF Hoy… - Jama, 2018 - jamanetwork.com
Importance Antiretroviral therapy (ART) is the cornerstone of prevention and management of
HIV infection. Objective To evaluate new data and treatments and incorporate this …

Association of HIV preexposure prophylaxis with incidence of sexually transmitted infections among individuals at high risk of HIV infection

MW Traeger, VJ Cornelisse, J Asselin, B Price, NJ Roth… - Jama, 2019 - jamanetwork.com
Importance Emerging evidence suggests that risk of bacterial sexually transmitted infections
(STIs) increases among gay and bisexual men following initiation of HIV preexposure …

Sexually transmitted infections: challenges ahead

M Unemo, CS Bradshaw, JS Hocking… - The Lancet infectious …, 2017 - thelancet.com
WHO estimated that nearly 1 million people become infected every day with any of four
curable sexually transmitted infections (STIs): chlamydia, gonorrhoea, syphilis, and …

[HTML][HTML] Artificial intelligence and the implementation challenge

J Shaw, F Rudzicz, T Jamieson, A Goldfarb - Journal of medical Internet …, 2019 - jmir.org
Background Applications of artificial intelligence (AI) in health care have garnered much
attention in recent years, but the implementation issues posed by AI have not been …

Efficacy, safety, and effect on sexual behaviour of on-demand pre-exposure prophylaxis for HIV in men who have sex with men: an observational cohort study

JM Molina, I Charreau, B Spire, L Cotte, J Chas… - The lancet HIV, 2017 - thelancet.com
Background Data for on-demand pre-exposure prophylaxis (PrEP) are scarce. We
implemented a cohort study to assess its efficacy, safety, and effect on sexual behaviour …