A review study of rare Earth, Cobalt, Lithium, and Manganese in Coal-based sources and process development for their recovery

D Talan, Q Huang - Minerals Engineering, 2022 - Elsevier
The world's majority predominantly relies on foreign sources for supplying critical minerals.
This renders the countries susceptible to supply chain disruption and urges them to develop …

A review on the separation of lithium ion from leach liquors of primary and secondary resources by solvent extraction with commercial extractants

TH Nguyen, MS Lee - Processes, 2018 - mdpi.com
The growing demand for lithium necessitates the development of an efficient process to
recover it from three kinds of solutions, namely brines as well as acid and alkaline leach …

[HTML][HTML] Solvent extraction of cobalt from spent lithium-ion batteries: Dynamic optimization of the number of extraction stages using factorial design of experiments and …

N Vieceli, T Ottink, S Stopic, C Dertmann… - Separation and …, 2023 - Elsevier
The optimization of lithium-ion batteries (LiBs) recycling is crucial not only from a waste
management perspective but also to decrease the dependence on imports of critical raw …

Synergistic extraction and separation of valuable metals from waste cathodic material of lithium ion batteries using Cyanex272 and PC-88A

JM Zhao, XY Shen, FL Deng, FC Wang, Y Wu… - Separation and …, 2011 - Elsevier
Synergistic extraction and separation of cobalt (II), manganese (II) and lithium (I) from
simulated sulfuric acid leaching of waste cathodic materials, using mixture of bis (2, 4, 4 …

New flowsheet for the recovery of cadmium, cobalt and nickel from spent Ni–Cd batteries by solvent extraction

CA Nogueira, F Delmas - Hydrometallurgy, 1999 - Elsevier
A new solvent extraction flowsheet for recovery of cadmium, cobalt and nickel in pure and
marketable forms from sulphate solutions is proposed. The solutions processed were …

Separation of divalent manganese and cobalt ions from sulphate solutions using sodium salts of D2EHPA, PC 88A and Cyanex 272

NB Devi, KC Nathsarma, V Chakravortty - Hydrometallurgy, 2000 - Elsevier
The extraction and separation of Mn (II) and Co (II) from sulphate solutions have been
carried out using sodium salts of di-(2-ethylhexyl) phosphoric acid (D2EHPA), 2-ethylhexyl …

Electrolytic nickel recovery from lithium-ion batteries

C Lupi, M Pasquali - Minerals Engineering, 2003 - Elsevier
Lithium/cobalt/nickel oxide (LiCoxNi1− xO2, 0< x< 1) is one of the cathode materials
currently used in commercial Li-ion batteries. The direct Ni recovery by electrochemical …

Extraction and separation of cobalt (II), copper (II) and manganese (II) by Cyanex272, PC-88A and their mixtures

F Wang, F He, J Zhao, N Sui, L Xu, H Liu - Separation and Purification …, 2012 - Elsevier
Co, Mn and Cu usually coexist in the leachate of waste lithium ion batteries (LIBs). Extraction
and separation of Co2+, Cu2+ and Mn2+ from sodium sulfate media by bis (2, 4, 4 …

Nickel (II) and cobalt (II) extraction from chloride solutions with quaternary phosphonium salts

P Rybka, M Regel-Rosocka - Separation Science and Technology, 2012 - Taylor & Francis
Trihexyl (tetradecyl) phosphonium chloride (Cyphos IL 101), trihexyl (tetradecyl)
phosphonium bis (2, 4, 4-trimethylpentyl) phosphinate (Cyphos IL 104) are used as …

Extraction of toxic heavy metals using supercritical fluid carbon dioxide containing organophosphorus reagents

NG Smart, TE Carleson, S Elshani… - Industrial & …, 1997 - ACS Publications
The feasibility of using Kelex 100, Cyanex 272, 301 and 302, and D2EHTPA as reagents for
the supercritical fluid extraction of toxic heavy metals is demonstrated. High extraction …