Cognitive dysfunction in psychiatric disorders: characteristics, causes and the quest for improved therapy
MJ Millan, Y Agid, M Brüne, ET Bullmore… - Nature reviews Drug …, 2012 - nature.com
Studies of psychiatric disorders have traditionally focused on emotional symptoms such as
depression, anxiety and hallucinations. However, poorly controlled cognitive deficits are …
depression, anxiety and hallucinations. However, poorly controlled cognitive deficits are …
Gene× Environment interactions in autism spectrum disorders: role of epigenetic mechanisms
S Tordjman, E Somogyi, N Coulon, S Kermarrec… - Frontiers in …, 2014 - frontiersin.org
Several studies support currently the hypothesis that autism etiology is based on a polygenic
and epistatic model. However, despite advances in epidemiological, molecular and clinical …
and epistatic model. However, despite advances in epidemiological, molecular and clinical …
Structure of a class C GPCR metabotropic glutamate receptor 1 bound to an allosteric modulator
The excitatory neurotransmitter glutamate induces modulatory actions via the metabotropic
glutamate receptors (mGlus), which are class CG protein–coupled receptors (GPCRs). We …
glutamate receptors (mGlus), which are class CG protein–coupled receptors (GPCRs). We …
Mutations causing syndromic autism define an axis of synaptic pathophysiology
BD Auerbach, EK Osterweil, MF Bear - Nature, 2011 - nature.com
Tuberous sclerosis complex and fragile X syndrome are genetic diseases characterized by
intellectual disability and autism. Because both syndromes are caused by mutations in …
intellectual disability and autism. Because both syndromes are caused by mutations in …
Mechanisms of epileptogenesis and potential treatment targets
A Pitkänen, K Lukasiuk - The Lancet Neurology, 2011 - thelancet.com
Prevention of epileptogenesis after brain trauma is an unmet medical challenge. Recent
molecular profiling studies have provided an insight into molecular changes that contribute …
molecular profiling studies have provided an insight into molecular changes that contribute …
Intellectual disability and autism spectrum disorders: causal genes and molecular mechanisms
AK Srivastava, CE Schwartz - Neuroscience & Biobehavioral Reviews, 2014 - Elsevier
Intellectual disability (ID) and autism spectrum disorder (ASD) are the most common
developmental disorders present in humans. Combined, they affect between 3 and 5% of …
developmental disorders present in humans. Combined, they affect between 3 and 5% of …
The pathophysiology of fragile X (and what it teaches us about synapses)
Fragile X is the most common known inherited cause of intellectual disability and autism,
and it typically results from transcriptional silencing of FMR1 and loss of the encoded …
and it typically results from transcriptional silencing of FMR1 and loss of the encoded …
[HTML][HTML] Multiple autism-linked genes mediate synapse elimination via proteasomal degradation of a synaptic scaffold PSD-95
The activity-dependent transcription factor myocyte enhancer factor 2 (MEF2) induces
excitatory synapse elimination in mouse neurons, which requires fragile X mental …
excitatory synapse elimination in mouse neurons, which requires fragile X mental …
Parkinson's disease therapeutics: new developments and challenges since the introduction of levodopa
Y Smith, T Wichmann, SA Factor… - …, 2012 - nature.com
The demonstration that dopamine loss is the key pathological feature of Parkinson's disease
(PD), and the subsequent introduction of levodopa have revolutionalized the field of PD …
(PD), and the subsequent introduction of levodopa have revolutionalized the field of PD …
A randomized double-blind, placebo-controlled trial of minocycline in children and adolescents with fragile x syndrome
MJS Leigh, DV Nguyen, Y Mu, TI Winarni… - … of developmental & …, 2013 - journals.lww.com
Objective: Minocycline rescued synaptic abnormalities and improved behavior in the fragile
X mouse model. Previous open-label human studies demonstrated benefits in individuals …
X mouse model. Previous open-label human studies demonstrated benefits in individuals …