A comprehensive survey of few-shot learning: Evolution, applications, challenges, and opportunities

Y Song, T Wang, P Cai, SK Mondal… - ACM Computing Surveys, 2023 - dl.acm.org
Few-shot learning (FSL) has emerged as an effective learning method and shows great
potential. Despite the recent creative works in tackling FSL tasks, learning valid information …

Generalizing from a few examples: A survey on few-shot learning

Y Wang, Q Yao, JT Kwok, LM Ni - ACM computing surveys (csur), 2020 - dl.acm.org
Machine learning has been highly successful in data-intensive applications but is often
hampered when the data set is small. Recently, Few-shot Learning (FSL) is proposed to …

Prompt, generate, then cache: Cascade of foundation models makes strong few-shot learners

R Zhang, X Hu, B Li, S Huang… - Proceedings of the …, 2023 - openaccess.thecvf.com
Visual recognition in low-data regimes requires deep neural networks to learn generalized
representations from limited training samples. Recently, CLIP-based methods have shown …

A survey of data augmentation approaches for NLP

SY Feng, V Gangal, J Wei, S Chandar… - arXiv preprint arXiv …, 2021 - arxiv.org
Data augmentation has recently seen increased interest in NLP due to more work in low-
resource domains, new tasks, and the popularity of large-scale neural networks that require …

Multimodality helps unimodality: Cross-modal few-shot learning with multimodal models

Z Lin, S Yu, Z Kuang, D Pathak… - Proceedings of the …, 2023 - openaccess.thecvf.com
The ability to quickly learn a new task with minimal instruction-known as few-shot learning-is
a central aspect of intelligent agents. Classical few-shot benchmarks make use of few-shot …

Prior guided feature enrichment network for few-shot segmentation

Z Tian, H Zhao, M Shu, Z Yang, R Li… - IEEE transactions on …, 2020 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
State-of-the-art semantic segmentation methods require sufficient labeled data to achieve
good results and hardly work on unseen classes without fine-tuning. Few-shot segmentation …

Knowledge-guided semantic transfer network for few-shot image recognition

Z Li, H Tang, Z Peng, GJ Qi… - IEEE Transactions on …, 2023 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
Deep learning-based models have been shown to outperform human beings in many
computer vision tasks with massive available labeled training data in learning. However …

Free lunch for few-shot learning: Distribution calibration

S Yang, L Liu, M Xu - arXiv preprint arXiv:2101.06395, 2021 - arxiv.org
Learning from a limited number of samples is challenging since the learned model can
easily become overfitted based on the biased distribution formed by only a few training …

Prototype mixture models for few-shot semantic segmentation

B Yang, C Liu, B Li, J Jiao, Q Ye - … , Glasgow, UK, August 23–28, 2020 …, 2020 - Springer
Few-shot segmentation is challenging because objects within the support and query images
could significantly differ in appearance and pose. Using a single prototype acquired directly …

Decoupling representation and classifier for long-tailed recognition

B Kang, S Xie, M Rohrbach, Z Yan, A Gordo… - arXiv preprint arXiv …, 2019 - arxiv.org
The long-tail distribution of the visual world poses great challenges for deep learning based
classification models on how to handle the class imbalance problem. Existing solutions …