Climate change induced by anthropogenic warming of the earth's atmosphere is a daunting
problem. This review examines one of the consequences of climate change that has only …

The anadromous life cycle of Atlantic salmon Salmo salar involves long migrations to novel
environments and challenging physiological transformations when moving between salt …

Several salmonid species, including members of the genera Oncorhynchus, Salmo and
Salvelinus, are anadromous and undergo a significant structural and functional …

Smolting is a hormone-driven developmental process that is adaptive for downstream
migration and ocean survival and growth in anadromous salmonids. Smolting includes …

Atlantic salmon Salmo salar is a socio-economically important anadromous fish species that
has suffered synchronous population declines around the North Atlantic over the last five …

We have become progressively more concerned about the quality of some published
ecotoxicology research. Others have also expressed concern. It is not uncommon for basic …

The focus of this review is on the importance and regulation of fish growth hormone (GH),
during exposure to stress. Alterations in environmental salinity impose osmoregulatory …

The major progestin in teleosts is not progesterone, as in tetrapods, but 17, 20β‐
dihydroxypregn‐4‐en‐3‐one (17, 20β‐P) or, in certain species, 17, 20β, 21‐trihydroxy …

Background Salmonids are one of the most intensely studied fish, in part due to their
economic and environmental importance, and in part due to a recent whole genome …

Groups of Atlantic salmon smolts were exposed to low levels of the pesticide atrazine (2-
chloro-4-ethylamino-6-isopropylamino-S-triazine)(0–22.7 μgl− 1) in fresh water and the …