Formation and radiative forcing of contrail cirrus

B Kärcher - Nature communications, 2018 - nature.com
Aircraft-produced contrail cirrus clouds contribute to anthropogenic climate change.
Observational data sets and modelling approaches have become available that clarify …

Biofuel blending reduces particle emissions from aircraft engines at cruise conditions

RH Moore, KL Thornhill, B Weinzierl, D Sauer… - Nature, 2017 - nature.com
Aviation-related aerosol emissions contribute to the formation of contrail cirrus clouds that
can alter upper tropospheric radiation and water budgets, and therefore climate. The …

[HTML][HTML] Aviation contrail climate effects in the North Atlantic from 2016 to 2021

R Teoh, U Schumann, E Gryspeerdt… - Atmospheric …, 2022 - acp.copernicus.org
Around 5% of anthropogenic radiative forcing (RF) is attributed to aviation CO 2 and non-CO
2 impacts. This paper quantifies aviation emissions and contrail climate forcing in the North …

Mitigating the climate forcing of aircraft contrails by small-scale diversions and technology adoption

R Teoh, U Schumann, A Majumdar… - … Science & Technology, 2020 - ACS Publications
The climate forcing of contrails and induced-cirrus cloudiness is thought to be comparable to
the cumulative impacts of aviation CO2 emissions. This paper estimates the impact of …

Contrail modeling and simulation

R Paoli, K Shariff - Annual Review of Fluid Mechanics, 2016 - annualreviews.org
There is large uncertainty in the radiative forcing induced by aircraft contrails, particularly
after they transform to cirrus. It has recently become possible to simulate contrail evolution …

Aircraft engine particulate matter emissions from sustainable aviation fuels: Results from ground-based measurements during the NASA/DLR campaign ECLIF2/ND …

T Schripp, BE Anderson, U Bauder, B Rauch… - Fuel, 2022 - Elsevier
The use of alternative jet fuels by commercial aviation has increased substantially in recent
years. Beside the reduction of carbon dioxide emission, the use of sustainable aviation fuels …

[HTML][HTML] Air traffic and contrail changes over Europe during COVID-19: a model study

U Schumann, I Poll, R Teoh, R Koelle… - Atmospheric …, 2021 - acp.copernicus.org
The strong reduction of air traffic during the COVID-19 pandemic provides a unique test case
for the relationship between air traffic density, contrails, and their radiative forcing of climate …

The impact of fossil jet fuel emissions at altitude on climate change: A life cycle assessment study of a long-haul flight at different time horizons

T Gaillot, S Beauchet, D Lorne, L Krim - Atmospheric Environment, 2023 - Elsevier
Air traffic has increased by about 60% between 2011 and 2019 and climate forcers from
aviation have also increased, resulting in a strong impact on climate change. It is well …

Reduced ice number concentrations in contrails from low aromatic biofuel blends

T Bräuer, C Voigt, D Sauer, S Kaufmann… - Atmospheric …, 2021 - acp.copernicus.org
Sustainable aviation fuels can reduce contrail ice numbers and radiative forcing by contrail
cirrus. We measured apparent ice emission indices for fuels with varying aromatic content at …

Powering aircraft with 100% sustainable aviation fuel reduces ice crystals in contrails

RS Märkl, C Voigt, D Sauer, RK Dischl… - Atmospheric …, 2024 - acp.copernicus.org
Powering aircraft by sustainable aviation fuels (SAFs) is a pathway to reduce the climate
impact of aviation by lowering aviation lifecycle CO 2 emissions and by reducing ice crystal …