[HTML][HTML] It is not just muscle mass: a review of muscle quality, composition and metabolism during ageing as determinants of muscle function and mobility in later life

RA McGregor, D Cameron-Smith, SD Poppitt - Longevity & healthspan, 2014 - Springer
Worldwide estimates predict 2 billion people will be aged over 65 years by 2050. A major
current challenge is maintaining mobility and quality of life into old age. Impaired mobility is …

Age-related change in mobility: perspectives from life course epidemiology and geroscience

L Ferrucci, R Cooper, M Shardell… - … of gerontology series …, 2016 - academic.oup.com
Mobility is the most studied and most relevant physical ability affecting quality of life with
strong prognostic value for disability and survival. Natural selection has built the “engine” of …

Phase angle from bioelectrical impedance analysis is a useful indicator of muscle quality

Y Akamatsu, T Kusakabe, H Arai… - Journal of cachexia …, 2022 - Wiley Online Library
Background Methods that facilitate muscle quality measurement may improve the diagnosis
of sarcopenia. Current research has focused on the phase angle (PhA) obtained through …

The last two decades of life course epidemiology, and its relevance for research on ageing

Y Ben-Shlomo, R Cooper, D Kuh - International journal of …, 2016 - academic.oup.com
The term 'life course epidemiology'was coined in 1997 with the publication of the first edition
of A Life Course Approach to Chronic Disease Epidemiology. 1 This book reviewed the pre …

[HTML][HTML] Socioeconomic position and body composition in childhood in high-and middle-income countries: a systematic review and narrative synthesis

C Bridger Staatz, Y Kelly, RE Lacey… - International Journal of …, 2021 - nature.com
Background The relation between socioeconomic position (SEP) and obesity measured by
body mass index (BMI), a measure of weight for height, has been extensively reviewed in …

[HTML][HTML] Life course socioeconomic position and body composition in adulthood: a systematic review and narrative synthesis

C Bridger Staatz, Y Kelly, RE Lacey… - International Journal of …, 2021 - nature.com
Introduction Multiple systematic reviews have investigated the relation between
socioeconomic position (SEP) and body mass index (BMI) throughout the life course …

Obesity, fat distribution, and risk of frailty in two population‐based cohorts of older adults in S pain

E García‐Esquinas, F José García‐García… - …, 2015 - Wiley Online Library
Objective To evaluate for the first time the longitudinal relationship between abdominal
obesity and the onset of frailty. Methods Study based on results from two population‐based …

[HTML][HTML] Are BMI and inflammatory markers independently associated with physical fatigability in old age?

R Cooper, M Popham, AJ Santanasto… - International journal of …, 2019 - nature.com
Background Obesity and chronic low-grade inflammation have both been implicated in the
onset of physical fatigue. However, few studies have investigated the independence of these …

[HTML][HTML] Muscle quality as a complementary prognostic tool in conjunction with sarcopenia assessment in younger and older individuals

MJ Lees, OJ Wilson, K Hind, T Ispoglou - European journal of applied …, 2019 - Springer
Purpose This pilot study investigated differences in lean tissue mass, muscle strength,
muscle quality (strength per unit of muscle mass; MQ), and functional performance in healthy …

[HTML][HTML] Adiposity and grip strength: a Mendelian randomisation study in UK Biobank

SM Pinto Pereira, V Garfield, AE Farmaki… - BMC medicine, 2022 - Springer
Background Muscle weakness, which increases in prevalence with age, is a major public
health concern. Grip strength is commonly used to identify weakness and an improved …