Opioid use disorder

J Strang, ND Volkow, L Degenhardt… - Nature reviews Disease …, 2020 - nature.com
Opioid use disorder (OUD) is a chronic relapsing disorder that, whilst initially driven by
activation of brain reward neurocircuits, increasingly engages anti-reward neurocircuits that …

[HTML][HTML] Polysubstance use in the US opioid crisis

WM Compton, RJ Valentino, RL DuPont - Molecular Psychiatry, 2021 - nature.com
Interventions to address the US opioid crisis primarily target opioid use, misuse, and
addiction, but because the opioid crisis includes multiple substances, the opioid specificity of …

Global patterns of opioid use and dependence: harms to populations, interventions, and future action

L Degenhardt, J Grebely, J Stone, M Hickman… - The Lancet, 2019 - thelancet.com
We summarise the evidence for medicinal uses of opioids, harms related to the extramedical
use of, and dependence on, these drugs, and a wide range of interventions used to address …

Medication treatment of opioid use disorder

J Bell, J Strang - Biological psychiatry, 2020 - Elsevier
Opioid use disorder (OUD) is a chronic, relapsing condition, often associated with legal,
interpersonal, and employment problems. Medications demonstrated to be effective for OUD …

The prescription opioid and heroin crisis: a public health approach to an epidemic of addiction

A Kolodny, DT Courtwright, CS Hwang… - Annual review of …, 2015 - annualreviews.org
Public health authorities have described, with growing alarm, an unprecedented increase in
morbidity and mortality associated with use of opioid pain relievers (OPRs). Efforts to …

[HTML][HTML] Substance use and associated health conditions throughout the lifespan

MT Schulte, YI Hser - Public health reviews, 2013 - Springer
A life stage perspective is necessary for development of age-appropriate strategies to
address substance use disorders (SUDs) and related health conditions in order to produce …

Mortality among regular or dependent users of heroin and other opioids: a systematic review and meta‐analysis of cohort studies

L Degenhardt, C Bucello, B Mathers, C Briegleb… - …, 2011 - Wiley Online Library
Aims To review the literature on mortality among dependent or regular users of opioids
across regions, according to specific causes, and related to a number of demographic and …

Long-term course of opioid addiction

YI Hser, E Evans, C Grella, W Ling… - Harvard review of …, 2015 - journals.lww.com
Opioid addiction is associated with excess mortality, morbidities, and other adverse
conditions. Guided by a life-course framework, we review the literature on the long-term …

Maintenance medication for opiate addiction: the foundation of recovery

G Bart - Journal of addictive diseases, 2012 - Taylor & Francis
Illicit use of opiates is the fastest growing substance use problem in the United States, and
the main reason for seeking addiction treatment services for illicit drug use throughout the …

The global epidemiology and burden of opioid dependence: results from the global burden of disease 2010 study

L Degenhardt, F Charlson, B Mathers, WD Hall… - …, 2014 - Wiley Online Library
Aims To estimate the prevalence and burden of disease attributable to opioid dependence
globally, regionally and at country level. Methods Multiple search strategies:(i) peer …