The South Asian summer monsoon is a complex coupled human‐natural system that poses
unique challenges for understanding its evolution alongside increasing anthropogenic …

Global warming in ocean ecosystems alters temperature, acidification, oxygen content,
circulation, stratification, and nutrient inputs. Microorganisms play a dominant role in global …

This study assesses the improvements in climate model (CM) simulations for indicative
characteristics representing complex dynamics of Indian summer monsoon rainfall for period …

Socioeconomic challenges continue to mount for half a billion residents of central India
because of a decline in the total rainfall and a concurrent rise in the magnitude and …

To the Editor–From the end of 2019 to early 2020, a desert locust (Schistocerca gregaria)
outbreak across several East African countries posed a serious risk to food security and …

The ocean takes up about 93% of the global warming heat entering Earth's climate system.
In addition, the associated thermal expansion contributes substantially to sea-level rise …

Figure 2. Timeseries of Dipole Mode Index (a, b) and SST anomaly (c), air temperature
anomaly (d), precipitation anomaly (e) and 850hPa wind anomaly (f) for OND 2019. In (f) the …

The Indian summer monsoon is an integral part of the global climate system. As its seasonal
rainfall plays a crucial role in India's agriculture and shapes many other aspects of life, it …

There are large uncertainties looming over the status and fate of the South Asian summer
monsoon, with several studies debating whether the monsoon is weakening or …

Editors note: For easy download the posted pdf of the Explaining Extreme Events of 2016 is
a very low-resolution file. A high-resolution copy of the report is available by clicking. Please …