The outbreak of COVID-19 has impacted construction markets worldwide due to supply
chain disruptions, workforce restrictions, and legislative changes. However, construction …

Change orders are a major challenge in the construction industry due to the associated time
and cost impacts. Thus, managing change effectively assists in alleviating cost overruns and …

Contractual changes—mainly substantial changes—within airport improvement program
(AIP) projects represent a critical risk that could result in severe negative time and cost …

Managing change order is a critical area of concern in the construction industry, owing to the
resulting disputes, claims, productivity losses, delays, and cost repercussions. There have …

Abstract Changes in construction projects are a common risk that often have an adverse
impact on project performance. Thus, proactive change management plays a significant role …

Fuzzy set theory (FST), especially its concepts of linguistic variables and fuzzy membership
functions (FMFs), has been frequently used in construction risk assessment due to a lack of …

The most critical step repeated at each process in risk management is" decision making."
Decision trees, part of artificial intelligence, have been used in an integrated manner with …

Purpose Successful risk management is influential in different phases of construction
projects. It can play a critical role in reducing the possibility of claims as well as related …

This paper proposes a hybrid conceptual and performance assessment integrated dispute
risk system that enables construction professionals to evaluate, track, and manage …

Contracting parties in construction projects confront significant challenges due to changes.
This is an inherent industry characteristic. Managing changes properly with the help of a …