Headache is a chronic disease that occurs with varying frequency and results in varying
levels of disability. To date, the majority of research and clinical focus has been on the role …

No single model of migraine explains all of the known features of the disorder. Migraine has
recently been characterized as an abnormality in pain‐modulating circuits in the brainstem …

Anger and how anger is regulated appear to affect acute and chronic pain intensity. The
inhibition of anger (anger-in), in particular, has received much attention, and it is widely …

Objective: The objective of this study was to determine the degree to which patient anger
arousal and behavioral anger regulation (expression, inhibition) occurring in the course of …

Cognitive and behavioral pain-coping strategies, particularly catastrophizing, are important
determinants of the pain experience. Most studies of pain-coping are performed in samples …

Somatization, anxiety, depression and personality disorders are common features of many
patients with chronic headaches. Intensive short-term dynamic psychotherapy (ISTDP) is a …

Objective: Evidence for links between anger inhibition or suppression and chronic pain
severity is based mostly on studies with correlation designs. Following from ironic process …

Background: Migraine without aura causes acute and chronic pain and partially
compromises patients' social functioning and work performance. Over the past years …

The objective was to evaluate the prevalence and the characteristics of anger and emotional
distress in migraine and tension–type headache patients. Two hundred and one headache …

Abstract Background and Purpose Stress contributes to headaches, and effective
interventions for headaches routinely include relaxation training (RT) to directly reduce …