Enteric glial biology, intercellular signalling and roles in gastrointestinal disease

L Seguella, BD Gulbransen - Nature reviews Gastroenterology & …, 2021 - nature.com
One of the most transformative developments in neurogastroenterology is the realization that
many functions normally attributed to enteric neurons involve interactions with enteric glial …

[HTML][HTML] Schwann cell functions in peripheral nerve development and repair

M Bosch-Queralt, R Fledrich, RM Stassart - Neurobiology of disease, 2023 - Elsevier
The glial cell of the peripheral nervous system (PNS), the Schwann cell (SC), counts among
the most multifaceted cells of the body. During development, SCs secure neuronal survival …

Chronic constipation

M Camilleri, AC Ford, GM Mawe, PG Dinning… - Nature reviews Disease …, 2017 - nature.com
Chronic constipation is a prevalent condition that severely impacts the quality of life of those
affected. Several types of primary chronic constipation, which show substantial overlap …

Functional circuits and signal processing in the enteric nervous system

C Fung, P Vanden Berghe - Cellular and Molecular Life Sciences, 2020 - Springer
The enteric nervous system (ENS) is an extensive network comprising millions of neurons
and glial cells contained within the wall of the gastrointestinal tract. The major functions of …

Enteric glia modulate macrophage phenotype and visceral sensitivity following inflammation

V Grubišić, JL McClain, DE Fried, I Grants… - Cell reports, 2020 - cell.com
Mechanisms resulting in abdominal pain include altered neuro-immune interactions in the
gastrointestinal tract, but the signaling processes that link immune activation with visceral …

Enteric nervous system development: what could possibly go wrong?

M Rao, MD Gershon - Nature Reviews Neuroscience, 2018 - nature.com
The gastrointestinal tract contains its own set of intrinsic neuroglial circuits—the enteric
nervous system (ENS)—which detects and responds to diverse signals from the …

Unexpected roles for the second brain: enteric nervous system as master regulator of bowel function

S Schneider, CM Wright… - Annual review of …, 2019 - annualreviews.org
At the most fundamental level, the bowel facilitates absorption of small molecules, regulates
fluid and electrolyte flux, and eliminates waste. To successfully coordinate this complex …

Inhibitors of connexin and pannexin channels as potential therapeutics

J Willebrords, M Maes, SC Yanguas… - Pharmacology & …, 2017 - Elsevier
While gap junctions support the exchange of a number of molecules between neighboring
cells, connexin hemichannels provide communication between the cytosol and the …

Enteric glia regulate gastrointestinal motility but are not required for maintenance of the epithelium in mice

M Rao, D Rastelli, L Dong, S Chiu, W Setlik… - Gastroenterology, 2017 - Elsevier
Background & Aims When the glial fibrillary acidic protein (GFAP) promoter is used to
express cellular toxins that eliminate glia in mice, intestinal epithelial permeability and …

Enteric glia: the most alimentary of all glia

V Grubišić, BD Gulbransen - The Journal of physiology, 2017 - Wiley Online Library
Glia (from Greek γλοία meaning 'glue') pertains to non‐neuronal cells in the central (CNS)
and peripheral nervous system (PNS) that nourish neurons and maintain homeostasis. In …