The paradigm shift in understanding the bias temperature instability: From reaction–diffusion to switching oxide traps
One of the most important degradation modes in CMOS technologies, the bias temperature
instability (BTI) has been known since the 1960s. Already in early interpretations, charge …
instability (BTI) has been known since the 1960s. Already in early interpretations, charge …
Modelling RTN and BTI in nanoscale MOSFETs from device to circuit: A review
In this paper we summarize the impact of Statistical Variability (SV) on device performances
and study the impact of oxide trapped charges in combination with SV. Traps time constants …
and study the impact of oxide trapped charges in combination with SV. Traps time constants …
A unified perspective of RTN and BTI
It has recently been suggested that random telegraph noise (RTN) and the bias temperature
instability (BTI) are due to similar defects. Here we thoroughly analyze this hypothesis using …
instability (BTI) are due to similar defects. Here we thoroughly analyze this hypothesis using …
Reliability challenges of real-time systems in forthcoming technology nodes
S Hamdioui, D Gizopoulos, G Guido… - … , Automation & Test …, 2013 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
Forthcoming technology nodes are posing major challenges on the manufacturing of
reliable (real-time) systems: process variations, accelerated degradation aging, as well as …
reliable (real-time) systems: process variations, accelerated degradation aging, as well as …
Impact of single charged gate oxide defects on the performance and scaling of nanoscaled FETs
We report extensive statistical NBTI reliability measurements of nanoscaled FETs of different
technologies, based on which we propose a 1/area scaling rule for the statistical impact of …
technologies, based on which we propose a 1/area scaling rule for the statistical impact of …
Characterization of time-dependent variability using 32k transistor arrays in an advanced HK/MG technology
Here we show that nFET and pFET time-dependent variability, in addition to the standard
time-zero variability, can be fully characterized and projected using a series of …
time-zero variability, can be fully characterized and projected using a series of …
BTI impact on logical gates in nano-scale CMOS technology
As semiconductor manufacturing has entered into the nanoscale era, Bias Temperature
Instability (BTI)-Negative BTI (NBTI) in PMOS transistors and Positive BTI (PBTI) in NMOS …
Instability (BTI)-Negative BTI (NBTI) in PMOS transistors and Positive BTI (PBTI) in NMOS …
Implications of BTI-induced time-dependent statistics on yield estimation of digital circuits
This paper describes the implications of bias temperature instability (BTI)-induced time-
dependent threshold voltage distributions on the performance and yield estimation of digital …
dependent threshold voltage distributions on the performance and yield estimation of digital …
NBTI-generated defects in nanoscaled devices: Fast characterization methodology and modeling
Negative bias temperature instability (NBTI)-generated defects (GDs) have been widely
observed and known to play an important role in device's lifetime. However, its …
observed and known to play an important role in device's lifetime. However, its …