ATM, ATR, and DNA-PK: The Trinity at the Heart of the DNA Damage Response

AN Blackford, SP Jackson - Molecular cell, 2017 - cell.com
In vertebrate cells, the DNA damage response is controlled by three related kinases: ATM,
ATR, and DNA-PK. It has been 20 years since the cloning of ATR, the last of the three to be …

The MRE11–RAD50–NBS1 complex conducts the orchestration of damage signaling and outcomes to stress in DNA replication and repair

A Syed, JA Tainer - Annual review of biochemistry, 2018 - annualreviews.org
Genomic instability in disease and its fidelity in health depend on the DNA damage
response (DDR), regulated in part from the complex of meiotic recombination 11 homolog 1 …

Transcriptome profiling revealed multiple genes and ECM-receptor interaction pathways that may be associated with breast cancer

Y Bao, L Wang, L Shi, F Yun, X Liu, Y Chen… - Cellular & molecular …, 2019 - Springer
Background Exploration of the genes with abnormal expression during the development of
breast cancer is essential to provide a deeper understanding of the mechanisms involved …

ATM activation by oxidative stress

Z Guo, S Kozlov, MF Lavin, MD Person, TT Paull - Science, 2010 - science.org
The ataxia-telangiectasia mutated (ATM) protein kinase is activated by DNA double-strand
breaks (DSBs) through the Mre11-Rad50-Nbs1 (MRN) DNA repair complex and …

Why do viruses cause cancer? Highlights of the first century of human tumour virology

PS Moore, Y Chang - Nature reviews cancer, 2010 - nature.com
The year 2011 marks the centenary of Francis Peyton Rous's landmark experiments on an
avian cancer virus. Since then, seven human viruses have been found to cause 10–15% of …

The MRE11 complex: starting from the ends

TH Stracker, JHJ Petrini - Nature reviews Molecular cell biology, 2011 - nature.com
The maintenance of genome stability depends on the DNA damage response (DDR), which
is a functional network comprising signal transduction, cell cycle regulation and DNA repair …

[HTML][HTML] The MRN complex in double-strand break repair and telomere maintenance

BJ Lamarche, NI Orazio, MD Weitzman - FEBS letters, 2010 - Elsevier
Genomes are subject to constant threat by damaging agents that generate DNA double-
strand breaks (DSBs). The ends of linear chromosomes need to be protected from DNA …

[HTML][HTML] Requirement of the MRN complex for ATM activation by DNA damage

T Uziel, Y Lerenthal, L Moyal, Y Andegeko… - The EMBO …, 2003 - embopress.org
The ATM protein kinase is a primary activator of the cellular response to DNA double‐strand
breaks (DSBs). In response to DSBs, ATM is activated and phosphorylates key players in …

ATM-and cell cycle-dependent regulation of ATR in response to DNA double-strand breaks

A Jazayeri, J Falck, C Lukas, J Bartek, GCM Smith… - Nature cell …, 2006 - nature.com
It is generally thought that the DNA-damage checkpoint kinases, ataxia-telangiectasia
mutated (ATM) and ATM-and Rad3-related (ATR), work independently of one another. Here …

[HTML][HTML] Adenoviruses as vaccine vectors

N Tatsis, HCJ Ertl - Molecular Therapy, 2004 - cell.com
Adenoviruses have transitioned from tools for gene replacement therapy to bona fide
vaccine delivery vehicles. They are attractive vaccine vectors as they induce both innate and …