Human immunodeficiency virus type‐1 (HIV‐1) causes a spectrum of neurological
impairments, termed HIV‐associated neurocognitive disorder (HAND), following the …

Chronic psychosocial stress at workplace is an important factor in the development of
physical and mental illness. Objective biological measures of chronic stress are still lacking …

Abstract HIV-1-associated neurocognitive disorder (HAND) remains a persistent problem
despite antiretroviral therapy (ART), largely a result of continued inflammation in the …

Adolescents living with human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) comprise approximately 12%
of the HIV-positive population worldwide. HIV-positive adolescents experience a higher rate …

HIV-associated neurocognitive disorders (HAND) are characterized by synaptic damage
and neuronal loss in the brain, ultimately leading to progressive decline of cognitive abilities …

Understanding the cytokine/chemokine networks in CD4+ and CD8+ T cells during the acute
phase of infection is crucial to design therapies for the control of early human …

Background: Cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) analysis in patients with particular neurologic
disorders is a powerful tool to evaluate specific central nervous system inflammatory …

Loss of intestinal CD4+ T cells was associated with decreased production of several T-
helper 1 (TH1) and TH2 cytokines and increased production of interleukin 17 (IL-17) …

HIV-1 infection in the central nervous system (CNS) causes the release of neurotoxic
products from infected cells which trigger extensive neuronal loss. Clinically, this results in …

Introduction: Pathogenesis of the connection of HIV-infection and cancer is a problem for
medical professionals and presents an interesting area for research. The aim of the study …