The current world economy needs to undergo a green transformation. Green total factor
productivity provides the basis for judging whether a country or region can attain long-term …

As the primary industry in an economy, sustainable agricultural growth has attracted much
attention from researchers and policy-makers worldwide. Digitalization reform and …

Measuring efficiency in the presence of undesirable outputs could be difficult depending on
how to treat these outputs; thus, undesirable outputs modelling has been an exciting subject …

The implementation of the carbon trading system has a great impact on all aspects of the
economy and society. Agriculture, which accounts for 34% of global carbon emissions, has …

Transitioning to environmentally friendly economic growth is crucial for achieving
sustainable development. Digital inclusive finance (DIF) can promote environmentally …

The cop26 conference proposed that in order to cope with climate change, global countries
need to focus on green economic growth (GEG) and accelerate green transformation. This …

Based on the panel data of 31 provinces in China from 2000 to 2019, a spatial simultaneous
equation model is used to study the two-way interaction and spatial spillover between non …

Forecasting crude oil prices is an essential research field in the international bulk
commodities market. However, price movements present more complex nonlinear behavior …

The high-tech industry is a high-end component of the modern industrial system, and the key
to high-quality development is to improve total factor productivity (TFP). This article divides …

In the context of emphasizing on the development of green agriculture globally, this research
examines the impact of green trade barriers on agricultural green total factor productivity …