Starting from the First Industrial Revolution to the current and Fourth Industrial Revolution (or
Industry 4.0), various industrial machines are present in the market and manufacturing …

Abstract The Internet of Things (IoT) has grown rapidly to become the core of many areas of
application, leading to the integration of sensors, with IoT devices. However, the number of …

There has been a tremendous growth of edge devices connected to the network in recent
years. Although these devices make our life simpler and smarter, they need to perform …

The Message Queuing Telemetry Transport (MQTT) protocol stands out as one of the
foremost and widely recognized messaging protocols in the field. It is often used to transfer …

Trust must be established among the internet of things (IoT) devices to ensure successful
communication. The key to this trust lies in security enhancements in all IoT connectivity …

The Internet of Things (IoT) has become an integral part of our lives, but it also poses a
major security threat. As the number of IoT devices grows and more data is collected about …

Abstract The Internet of Things (IoT) plays a fundamental role in contemporary society,
necessitating an in-depth comprehension of its application layer protocols, intertwined …

Ever since the advent of technology, humans have made deliberate efforts to mold it out for
their own convenience, comfort, and pleasure, which has led to consumption of resources …

The healthcare infrastructure requires robust security procedures, technologies, and policies
due to its critical nature. Since the Internet of Things (IoT) with its diverse technologies has …

Goal: Industrial operations are complex, and data sensors assure safety and reliable
information for production improvements. Multiple stakeholders can take advantage of data …