Processes defining smouldering combustion: Integrated review and synthesis

JL Torero, JI Gerhard, MF Martins, MAB Zanoni… - Progress in energy and …, 2020 - Elsevier
Smouldering combustion is an important and complex phenomenon that is central to a wide
range of problems (hazards) and solutions (applications). A rich history of research in the …

Pyrolysis of medium-density fiberboard: optimized search for kinetics scheme and parameters via a genetic algorithm driven by Kissinger's method

KY Li, X Huang, C Fleischmann, G Rein, J Ji - Energy & fuels, 2014 - ACS Publications
The pyrolysis kinetics of charring materials plays an important role in understanding material
combustions especially for construction materials with complex degradation chemistry …

Thermal decomposition of polymeric materials

A Witkowski, AA Stec, TR Hull - SFPE handbook of fire protection …, 2016 - Springer
Most of unwanted fires are fuelled by polymeric materials, ranging from natural polymers
found in wood, cotton or wool, to synthetic polymers (“plastics”) derived from crude oil …

Sensitivity and uncertainty analysis of Arrhenius parameters in order to describe the kinetic of solid thermal degradation during fire phenomena

B Batiot, T Rogaume, A Collin, F Richard, J Luche - Fire Safety Journal, 2016 - Elsevier
Currently, mechanisms used for the chemical kinetic modeling of solid degradation during
thermal exposure are based on a kinetic law which is an adaptation of the Arrhenius …

[HTML][HTML] Thermal analysis and cone calorimeter study of engineered wood with an emphasis on fire modelling

J Ira, L Hasalová, V Šálek, M Jahoda, V Vystrčil - Fire Technology, 2020 - Springer
Engineered wood products (EWPs) are a group of materials having a very similar chemical
composition but having different and non-uniform thermo-physical properties throughout …

Thermal pyrolysis and kinetic parameter determination of mango leaves using common and new proposed parallel kinetic models

SA El-Sayed, ME Mostafa - RSC advances, 2020 - pubs.rsc.org
TG/DTG thermal pyrolysis analysis is performed under nitrogen from 100 to 1000° C at three
different heating rates for three types of most famous Egyptian mango leaves to be used as a …

[HTML][HTML] Improved assessment of fire spread over horizontal cable trays supported by video fire analysis

P Zavaleta, R Hanouzet, T Beji - Fire Technology, 2019 - Springer
Fire safety analyses in nuclear power plants need to assess the heat release rate (HRR) of
potential cable fires. This study deals with the FLASH-CAT model which assesses the HRR …

Modeling the pyrolysis of preceramic polymers: A kinetic study of the polycarbosilane SMP-10

TS Key, DK Patel, GB Wilks, MK Cinibulk - Journal of the European Ceramic …, 2021 - Elsevier
A material model was developed to predict changes in mass, density and thus volume of
cured preceramic polymers for CMC matrices as they pyrolyze into ceramics. Because part …

Practical observations on the use of Shuffled Complex Evolution (SCE) algorithm for kinetic parameters estimation in pyrolysis modeling

L Hasalová, J Ira, M Jahoda - Fire safety journal, 2016 - Elsevier
Abstract Shuffled Complex Evolution (SCE) algorithm was first used to estimate kinetic
parameters of the hypothetical three component charring material decomposing in three …

A simple direct method to obtain kinetic parameters for polymer thermal decomposition

D Lázaro, A Alonso, M Lázaro, D Alvear - Applied Sciences, 2021 - mdpi.com
In a fire, the polymer combustion occurs when gaseous fuels react with oxygen. The heating
of a material could force the release of gaseous fuels during thermal decomposition and …