Bias, conflict, and fast logic: Towards a hybrid dual process future?
W De Neys - Dual process theory 2.0, 2017 - taylorfrancis.com
In my personal chapter contribution I present the basic dual process model that I believe to
be supported by my own empirical findings and the work of many of the contributors to this …
be supported by my own empirical findings and the work of many of the contributors to this …
[HTML][HTML] The intersection between Descriptivism and Meliorism in reasoning research: further proposals in support of 'soft normativism'
EJN Stupple, LJ Ball - Frontiers in psychology, 2014 - frontiersin.org
The rationality paradox centers on the observation that people are highly intelligent, yet
show evidence of errors and biases in their thinking when measured against normative …
show evidence of errors and biases in their thinking when measured against normative …
Fast and slow thinking: Electrophysiological evidence for early conflict sensitivity
Popular dual process models have characterized reasoning as an interplay between fast,
intuitive (System 1) and slow, deliberate (System 2) processes, but the precise nature of the …
intuitive (System 1) and slow, deliberate (System 2) processes, but the precise nature of the …
Matching bias in syllogistic reasoning: Evidence for a dual-process account from response times and confidence ratings
EJN Stupple, LJ Ball, D Ellis - Thinking & Reasoning, 2013 - Taylor & Francis
We examined matching bias in syllogistic reasoning by analysing response times,
confidence ratings, and individual differences. Roberts'(2005)“negations paradigm” was …
confidence ratings, and individual differences. Roberts'(2005)“negations paradigm” was …
Heuristic and analytic processes in reasoning: An event‐related potential study of belief bias
AP Banks, C Hope - Psychophysiology, 2014 - Wiley Online Library
Human reasoning involves both heuristic and analytic processes. This study of belief bias in
relational reasoning investigated whether the two processes occur serially or in parallel …
relational reasoning investigated whether the two processes occur serially or in parallel …
Conflict and dual process theory: The case of belief bias
Traditional dual process theories were heavily inspired by research on the belief bias effect
in syllogistic reasoning. Ball et al. present an overview of this literature and recent …
in syllogistic reasoning. Ball et al. present an overview of this literature and recent …
Women rely on “gut feeling”? The neural pattern of gender difference in non-mathematic intuition
W Bao, Y Wang, T Yu, J Zhou, J Luo - Personality and Individual …, 2022 - Elsevier
Gender differences in intuition remain debatable. Previous research found an intuitive bias
for women, but women's intuitive decision-makings sometimes were accurate. This study …
for women, but women's intuitive decision-makings sometimes were accurate. This study …
Belief bias and reasoning
LJ Ball, VA Thompson - International handbook of thinking and …, 2017 - api.taylorfrancis.com
2 BELIEF BIAS AND REASONING Page 1 16 “We want the facts to fit the preconceptions.
When they don’t, it is easier to ignore the facts than to change the preconceptions” …
When they don’t, it is easier to ignore the facts than to change the preconceptions” …
Reasoning from transitive premises: An EEG study
Neuroimaging studies have contributed to a major advance in understanding the neural and
cognitive mechanisms underpinning deductive reasoning. However, the dynamics of …
cognitive mechanisms underpinning deductive reasoning. However, the dynamics of …
Belief bias in deductive reasoning
This chapter examines widespread evidence for “belief bias” in deductive reasoning, which
is the tendency to draw or approve conclusions that conform with prior beliefs, whether or …
is the tendency to draw or approve conclusions that conform with prior beliefs, whether or …