Biopolymers are promising environmentally benign materials applicable in multifarious
applications. They are especially favorable in implantable biomedical devices thanks to their …

In recent years, there has been rising interest in additively manufactured shape memory
polymers (SMPs) and their multi-functional composites. Four-dimensional (4D) printing is an …

Advancements in polymer science and engineering have helped the scientific community to
shift its attention towards the use of environmentally benign materials for reducing the …

Tremendous growth has been witnessed in the field of additive manufacturing (AM)
technology over the last few decades. It offers a plethora of applications and is already being …

Recently, Fused Filament Fabrication (FFF), one of the most encouraging additive
manufacturing (AM) techniques, has fascinated great attention. Although FFF is growing into …

4D printing has emerged as a transformative technology in the field of biomedical
engineering, offering the potential for dynamic, stimuli-responsive structures with …

Alginate is an excellent biodegradable and renewable material that is already used for a
broad range of industrial applications, including advanced fields, such as biomedicine and …

Due to microbial infections dramatically affect cell survival and increase the risk of implant
failure, scaffolds produced with antimicrobial materials are now much more likely to be …

Shape‐memory materials (SMMs) combined with 3D printing to develop dynamic and
adaptive products which are responsive to physical, chemical, or biological stimuli. These …

Fused deposition modeling (FDM) is one of the most commonly used commercial
technologies of materials extrusion-based additive manufacturing (AM), used for obtaining …