Prevalence of familial hypercholesterolemia among the general population and patients with atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease: a systematic review and meta …

P Hu, KI Dharmayat, CAT Stevens, MTA Sharabiani… - Circulation, 2020 - Am Heart Assoc
Background: Contemporary studies suggest that familial hypercholesterolemia (FH) is more
frequent than previously reported and increasingly recognized as affecting individuals of all …

Lipid and lipoprotein metabolism

KR Feingold - Endocrinology and Metabolism Clinics, 2022 - endo.theclinics.com
Lipids are insoluble in water and therefore cholesterol and triglycerides need to be
transported in association with proteins (ie, lipoproteins) in the bloodstream. Lipoproteins …

Managing Atherosclerotic Cardiovascular Risk in Young Adults: JACC State-of-the-Art Review

NJ Stone, SC Smith Jr, CE Orringer, NA Rigotti… - Journal of the American …, 2022 - jacc.org
There is a need to identify high-risk features that predict early-onset atherosclerotic
cardiovascular disease (ASCVD). The authors provide insights to help clinicians identify and …

The complex molecular genetics of familial hypercholesterolaemia

AJ Berberich, RA Hegele - Nature Reviews Cardiology, 2019 - nature.com
Familial hypercholesterolaemia is the most commonly encountered genetic condition that
predisposes individuals to premature cardiovascular disease. Nevertheless, most patients …

Hypertriglyceridaemia and risk of coronary artery disease

Ž Reiner - Nature Reviews Cardiology, 2017 - nature.com
An elevated serum level of LDL cholesterol is a well-known risk factor for cardiovascular
disease (CVD), but the role of elevated triglyceride levels is debated. Controversies …

The TyG index may predict the development of cardiovascular events

L Sánchez‐Íñigo, D Navarro‐González… - European journal of …, 2016 - Wiley Online Library
Background Cardiovascular disease (CVD) is the worldwide leading cause of morbidity and
mortality. An early risk detection of apparently healthy people before CVD onset has clinical …

Overview of the current status of familial hypercholesterolaemia care in over 60 countries-The EAS Familial Hypercholesterolaemia Studies Collaboration (FHSC)

AJ Vallejo-Vaz, M De Marco, CAT Stevens, A Akram… - Atherosclerosis, 2018 - Elsevier
Background and aims Management of familial hypercholesterolaemia (FH) may vary across
different settings due to factors related to population characteristics, practice, resources …

Risk of premature atherosclerotic disease in patients with monogenic versus polygenic familial hypercholesterolemia

M Trinder, X Li, ML DeCastro, L Cermakova… - Journal of the American …, 2019 - jacc.org
Background: A pathogenic variant in LDLR, APOB, or PCSK9 can be identified in 30% to
80% of patients with clinically-diagnosed familial hypercholesterolemia (FH). Alternatively,∼ …

Familial hypercholesterolaemia

JC Defesche, SS Gidding, M Harada-Shiba… - Nature reviews Disease …, 2017 - nature.com
Familial hypercholesterolaemia is a common inherited disorder characterized by abnormally
elevated serum levels of low-density lipoprotein (LDL) cholesterol from birth, which in time …

Genetically confirmed familial hypercholesterolemia in patients with acute coronary syndrome

A Amor-Salamanca, S Castillo… - Journal of the American …, 2017 - jacc.org
Background: Genetic screening programs in unselected individuals with increased levels of
low-density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL-C) have shown modest results in identifying …