Nitric oxide (NO) is an important signaling molecule that is involved in a wide range of
physiological and pathological events in biology. Metal coordination chemistry, especially …

Glutathione (GSH) is the most abundant non-protein thiol present at millimolar
concentrations in mammalian tissues. As an important intracellular antioxidant, it acts as a …

The use of boron dipyrromethene (BODIPY) in biomedicine is reviewed. To open, its
synthesis and regulatory strategies are summarized, and inspiring cutting‐edge work in post …

Contents Summary I. Introduction II. Cold stress and physiological responses in plants III.
Sensing of cold signals in plants IV. Messenger molecules involved in cold signal …

Activated hepatic stellate cells (HSCs) and myofibroblasts are the main producers of
extracellular matrix (ECM) proteins that form the fibrotic tissue that leads to hepatic fibrosis …

Proteins adopt different higher-order structures (HOS) to enable their unique biological
functions. Understanding the complexities of protein higher-order structures and dynamics …

Preeclampsia (PE) is a multifactorial pregnancy disease, characterized by new-onset
gestational hypertension with (or without) proteinuria or end-organ failure, exclusively …

Generation of reactive oxygen species and related oxidants is an inevitable consequence of
life. Proteins are major targets for oxidation reactions, because of their rapid reaction rates …

More and more in-depth studies have revealed that the occurrence and development of
tumors depend on gene mutation and tumor heterogeneity. The most important …

Osteoarthritis is the most common joint disorder with increasing prevalence due to aging of
the population. Its multi-factorial etiology includes oxidative stress and the overproduction of …