Vancomycin-resistant enterococci: a review of antimicrobial resistance mechanisms and perspectives of human and animal health

MO Ahmed, KE Baptiste - Microbial Drug Resistance, 2018 - liebertpub.com
Vancomycin-resistant enterococci (VRE) are both of medical and public health importance
associated with serious multidrug-resistant infections and persistent colonization …

The application of the CRISPR-Cas system in antibiotic resistance

S Tao, H Chen, N Li, W Liang - Infection and drug resistance, 2022 - Taylor & Francis
The emergence and global epidemic of antimicrobial resistance (AMR) poses a serious
threat to global public health in recent years. AMR genes are shared between bacterial …

Not all predicted CRISPR–Cas systems are equal: isolated cas genes and classes of CRISPR like elements

Q Zhang, Y Ye - BMC bioinformatics, 2017 - Springer
Abstract Background The CRISPR–Cas systems in prokaryotes are RNA-guided immune
systems that target and deactivate foreign nucleic acids. A typical CRISPR–Cas system …

CRISPR-Cas and restriction-modification act additively against conjugative antibiotic resistance plasmid transfer in Enterococcus faecalis

VJ Price, W Huo, A Sharifi, KL Palmer - Msphere, 2016 - Am Soc Microbiol
Enterococcus faecalis is an opportunistic pathogen and a leading cause of nosocomial
infections. Conjugative pheromone-responsive plasmids are narrow-host-range mobile …

Let me upgrade you: impact of mobile genetic elements on enterococcal adaptation and evolution

CN Johnson, EK Sheriff, BA Duerkop… - Journal of …, 2021 - Am Soc Microbiol
Enterococci are Gram-positive bacteria that have evolved to thrive as both commensals and
pathogens, largely due to their accumulation of mobile genetic elements via horizontal gene …

Enterococcus faecalis CRISPR-Cas is a robust barrier to conjugative antibiotic resistance dissemination in the murine intestine

VJ Price, SW McBride, K Hullahalli, A Chatterjee… - Msphere, 2019 - Am Soc Microbiol
ABSTRACT CRISPR-Cas systems are barriers to horizontal gene transfer (HGT) in bacteria.
Little is known about CRISPR-Cas interactions with conjugative plasmids, and studies …

CRISPR-Cas system: the powerful modulator of accessory genomes in prokaryotes

A Butiuc-Keul, A Farkas, R Carpa, D Iordache - Microbial physiology, 2022 - karger.com
Being frequently exposed to foreign nucleic acids, bacteria and archaea have developed an
ingenious adaptive defense system, called CRISPR-Cas. The system is composed of the …

An attenuated CRISPR-Cas system in Enterococcus faecalis permits DNA acquisition

K Hullahalli, M Rodrigues, UT Nguyen, K Palmer - MBio, 2018 - Am Soc Microbiol
Antibiotic-resistant bacteria are critical public health concerns. Among the prime causative
factors for the spread of antibiotic resistance is horizontal gene transfer (HGT). A useful …

CRISPR-Cas inhibits plasmid transfer and immunizes bacteria against antibiotic resistance acquisition in manure

C Upreti, P Kumar, LM Durso… - Applied and …, 2024 - journals.asm.org
The horizontal transfer of antibiotic resistance genes among bacteria is a pressing global
issue. The bacterial defense system clustered regularly interspaced short palindromic …

CRISPR Arrays Away from cas Genes

SA Shmakov, I Utkina, YI Wolf, KS Makarova… - The CRISPR …, 2020 - liebertpub.com
CRISPR-Cas systems typically consist of a CRISPR array and cas genes that are organized
in one or more operons. However, a substantial fraction of CRISPR arrays are not adjacent …