11β-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenases: intracellular gate-keepers of tissue glucocorticoid action
Glucocorticoid action on target tissues is determined by the density of “nuclear” receptors
and intracellular metabolism by the two isozymes of 11β-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase …
and intracellular metabolism by the two isozymes of 11β-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase …
Factors that impair wound healing
K Anderson, RL Hamm - Journal of the American College of Clinical Wound …, 2012 - Elsevier
The body's response to tissue injury in a healthy individual is an intricate, sequential
physiologic process that results in timely healing with full re-epithelialization, resolution of …
physiologic process that results in timely healing with full re-epithelialization, resolution of …
Molecular markers in patients with chronic wounds to guide surgical debridement
H Brem, O Stojadinovic, RF Diegelmann, H Entero… - Molecular …, 2007 - Springer
Chronic wounds, such as venous ulcers, are characterized by physiological impairments
manifested by delays in healing, resulting in severe morbidity. Surgical debridement is …
manifested by delays in healing, resulting in severe morbidity. Surgical debridement is …
Cutaneous scarring: Pathophysiology, molecular mechanisms, and scar reduction therapeutics: Part II. Strategies to reduce scar formation after dermatologic …
C Tziotzios, C Profyris, J Sterling - Journal of the American Academy of …, 2012 - Elsevier
The evidence base underpinning most traditional scar reduction approaches is limited, but
some of the novel strategies are promising and accumulating. We review a number of …
some of the novel strategies are promising and accumulating. We review a number of …
Crosstalk in inflammation: the interplay of glucocorticoid receptor-based mechanisms and kinases and phosphatases
IME Beck, W Vanden Berghe, L Vermeulen… - Endocrine …, 2009 - academic.oup.com
Glucocorticoids (GCs) are steroidal ligands for the GC receptor (GR), which can function as
a ligand-activated transcription factor. These steroidal ligands and derivatives thereof are …
a ligand-activated transcription factor. These steroidal ligands and derivatives thereof are …
Scarless wound healing: chasing the holy grail
GG Walmsley, ZN Maan, VW Wong… - Plastic and …, 2015 - journals.lww.com
Over 100 million patients acquire scars in the industrialized world each year, primarily as a
result of elective operations. Although undefined, the global incidence of scarring is even …
result of elective operations. Although undefined, the global incidence of scarring is even …
Tissue-specific actions of glucocorticoids on apoptosis: a double-edged sword
AL Gruver-Yates, JA Cidlowski - Cells, 2013 - mdpi.com
First described for their metabolic and immunosuppressive effects, glucocorticoids are
widely prescribed in clinical settings of inflammation. However, glucocorticoids are also …
widely prescribed in clinical settings of inflammation. However, glucocorticoids are also …
Anti-inflammatory functions of glucocorticoid-induced genes
AR Clark - Molecular and cellular endocrinology, 2007 - Elsevier
There is a broad consensus that glucocorticoids (GCs) exert anti-inflammatory effects largely
by inhibiting the function of nuclear factor κB (NFκB) and consequently the transcription of …
by inhibiting the function of nuclear factor κB (NFκB) and consequently the transcription of …
Association between stress and the HPA axis in the atopic dermatitis
TK Lin, L Zhong, JL Santiago - International journal of molecular sciences, 2017 - mdpi.com
The hypothalamic–pituitary–adrenal (HPA) axis is one of the body's neuroendocrine
networks that responds to psychological stress (PS). In the skin, there exists a peripheral …
networks that responds to psychological stress (PS). In the skin, there exists a peripheral …
Cortisol synthesis in epidermis is induced by IL-1 and tissue injury
Glucocorticoids (GCs) are known inhibitors of wound healing. In this study we report the
novel finding that both keratinocytes in vitro and epidermis in vivo synthesize cortisol and …
novel finding that both keratinocytes in vitro and epidermis in vivo synthesize cortisol and …