Nambu Goto cosmic strings in the early universe

S Sanyal - The European Physical Journal Special Topics, 2022 - Springer
In this brief review, I discuss some of the effects of the Nambu Goto cosmic strings in the
early universe. Nambu Goto strings are formed from symmetry breaking phase transitions in …

Baryon inhomogeneity generation in the quark-gluon plasma phase

B Layek, AP Mishra, AM Srivastava, VK Tiwari - Physical Review D—Particles …, 2006 - APS
We discuss the possibility of generation of baryon inhomogeneities in a quark-gluon plasma
phase due to moving Z (3) interfaces. By modeling the dependence of effective mass of the …

Inhomogeneous big bang nucleosynthesis revisited

JF Lara, T Kajino, GJ Mathews - … Review D—Particles, Fields, Gravitation, and …, 2006 - APS
We reanalyze the allowed parameters for inhomogeneous big bang nucleosynthesis in light
of the WMAP constraints on the baryon-to-photon ratio η and a recent measurement which …

Magnetic field amplification and decay in cosmic string wakes

D Bisht, D Kumar, S Nayak, S Sanyal - arXiv preprint arXiv:2408.01778, 2024 - arxiv.org
We do a detailed study on vortex formation in a magnetized plasma within the spacetime of
a moving cosmic string using analytical and numerical methods. The conical spacetime …

Neutron diffusion and nucleosynthesis in an inhomogeneous big bang model

JF Lara - Physical Review D—Particles, Fields, Gravitation, and …, 2005 - APS
This article presents an original code for big bang nucleosynthesis in a baryon
inhomogeneous model of the Universe. In this code neutron diffusion between high and low …

Diffusion of massive particles around an Abelian-Higgs string

A Saha, S Sanyal - Journal of Cosmology and Astroparticle …, 2018 - iopscience.iop.org
We study the diffusion of massive particles in the space time of an Abelian Higgs string. The
particles in the early universe plasma execute Brownian motion. This motion of the particles …

Diffusion coefficients and constraints on hadronic inhomogeneities in the early universe

S Sau, S Bhattacharya, S Sanyal - The European Physical Journal C, 2019 - Springer
Hadronic inhomogeneities are formed after the quark hadron phase transition. The nature of
the phase transition dictates the nature of the inhomogeneities formed. Recently some …

Radiative corrections to parity-non-conservation in atoms

MY Kuchiev, VV Flambaum - arXiv preprint hep-ph/0305053, 2003 - arxiv.org
Recent progress in calculations of QED radiative corrections to parity nonconservation in
atoms is reviewed. The QED vacuum polarization, the self-energy corrections and the vertex …

[HTML][HTML] Decay of baryon inhomogeneities in an expanding universe

PK Das, S Sau, A Saha, S Sanyal - The European Physical Journal C, 2021 - Springer
Baryon inhomogeneities are generated early in the universe. These inhomogeneities affect
the phase transition dynamics of subsequent phase transitions, they also affect the …

Isocurvature fluctuations through axion trapping by cosmic string wakes

B Layek - Physical Review D—Particles, Fields, Gravitation, and …, 2005 - APS
We consider wakelike density fluctuations produced by cosmic strings at the quark-hadron
transition in the early universe. We show that low momentum axions which are produced …